Continued – Luminex xPONENT 3.1 Rev 2 (IVD) User Manual

Page 105

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Term

Definition

dot plot

Graphical representation of microsphere analysis
classification data displayed by frequency and
intensity.

doublet discriminator (DD)

A classification channel measuring side scatter;
used to filter for single bead events based on
size.

emission spectrum

Wavelength range that an excited fluorochrome
emits when its electrons fall from a higher to a
lower energy state. Expressed in nanometers
(nm).

event

Occurs when the signal processor determines
that a particle of any size has passed through the
lasers.

excitation spectrum

Wavelength range that excites a molecule’s
electrons to a higher energy state. Expressed in
nanometers (nm).

fluorescence

Light emission that occurs when the electrons of a
fluorochrome drop to a lower energy state.

fluorochrome

A fluorescent molecule.

fluorophore

See fluorochrome.

histogram

The representation of frequency distribution for
analyte results. The DD channel results are often
displayed in a histogram format.

immunofluorescence

A technique which uses a covalently linked
fluorochrome-antibody complex to detect or
quantify a particular antigen.

kit

A group of standards and controls used to create
a protocol. They are used in the protocol’s
definition for the multi-analyte assays that will be
performed. Formerly called “product” in previous
releases of Luminex software.

Luminex xMAP microsphere set

Luminex multi-analyte microspheres containing a
unique mixture of two distinctly colored
fluorochromes to distinguish them from other
multi-analyte microspheres.

laser

Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of
Radiation. This highly purified source of light is an
efficient way to excite fluorochrome electrons.

LIS

Laboratory Information System; A system for
storing sample records and test requests.

lot

A reagent with specific target values used for
analysis or calibration.

median fluorescence intensity (MFI)

Used to denote how much fluorescence a given
particle population carries; expressed and
compared in linear numbers.

TABLE .

Continued

For In Vitro Diagnostic Use

Glossary

95

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