SKC Limited Cyclone Sampler User Manual

Cyclone samplers for respirable dust, Introduction, Preparing the cyclone sampler for use

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Page 1

007-04-001 Issue C January 2009

www.skcltd.com

Cyclone Samplers for Respirable Dust

Operating Instructions

This instruction sheet covers the following sampler models:

225-69

Cyclone sampler with re-usable cassette for 25mm diameter filter

225-69-37

Cyclone sampler with re-usable cassette for 37mm diameter filter

Introduction

The cyclone sampler is designed for dust (aerosol) sampling to the respirable convention as defined in
standard EN481:1993, using HSE method MDHS 14/3 “General methods for sampling and gravimetric
analysis of respirable and inhalable dust”.
It is highly recommended to obtain and read the document MDHS 14/3, available from the HSE website
www.hse.gov.uk, before carrying out any sampling using the cyclone sampler.
Design flow rate is 2.2 l/min, giving a 50% sampling efficiency (cut point) at 4.0µm (micron) particle size.
The SKC plastic cyclone is manufactured from conductive plastic which dissipates electrical charges to the
surrounding atmosphere and prevents static interference on the collection of the dust particles.
The filter is held within a re-usable plastic cassette, which is supplied complete with a metal filter support
grid and a sealing clip to prevent contamination of the sample during transport for laboratory analysis.
For detailed instructions on air sampling in general and use of the cyclone sampler in particular refer to
SKC’s 224-G1 Step by Step Guide to Air Sampling.

Preparing the Cyclone Sampler for Use

The following instructions give basic details on how to prepare for sampling by gravimetric analysis
according to MDHS 14/3.
Select two filters from the same box or batch. One filter is used whilst calibrating the sample flow rate and
is then discarded, and the other is pre-weighed to carry out the actual sample.
It is recommended to wear powder free gloves and to use tweezers when handling filters in order to prevent
contamination prior to taking the sample.
Loading the cassette
Ensure that the cyclone sampler components are cleaned of any contamination, using a detergent solution.
Allow the components to dry fully before use.
Place the top part of the cassette (labelled “TOP”) upside
down on a flat surface.
Place the metal filter support grid into the top part of the
cassette. Place the filter to be used for calibration onto
the support grid.
Fit the bottom part of the cassette onto the top part and
press down gently on the edges of the bottom part to
close the cassette.
Avoid exerting undue pressure on the filter. The closure
is intentionally stiff to avoid accidental opening, and to
ensure a leak tight fit.
Fitting the cassette into the cyclone sampler
Referring to Figure 2 on page 2, ensure that the large O
ring is fitted to the sampler body beneath the sampler
insert and the small O ring is fitted over the short tube in
the middle of the insert.
Fit the assembled cassette into the cyclone insert with
the cassette top upwards.

Cassette bottom

Filter

Filter support grid

Cassette top

Figure 1

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