1 non-standard amd 3dnow!™ technology instructions, 1 pfrcpv - floating-point reciprocal approximation – AMD Geode LX [email protected] User Manual

Page 674

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674

AMD Geode™ LX Processors Data Book

Instruction Set

33234H

8.4.1

Non-Standard AMD 3DNow!™ Technology Instructions

8.4.1.1

PFRCPV - Floating-Point Reciprocal Approximation

Operation

DEST[31:0] <= reciprocal(SRC[31:0]);
DEST[63:32] <= RECIPROCAL(SRC[63:32]);

Description

PFRCPV performs the same operation as the PFRCP instruction except that PFRCPV operates on both halves of its oper-
ands, while PFRCP operates on only bits [31:0] of its operand.

Flags Affected

None.

Exceptions

#GP(0)

If a memory operand is illegal and not in SS.

#SS(0)

If memory operand is illegal and in SS.

#PF(code)

Page fault.

#AC

Unaligned access.

#UD

Illegal opcode.

Notes

This instruction is enabled by the INV_3DNOW_ENABLE bit (bit 1) of the ID_CONFIG MSR (MSR 00001250h).

8.4.1.2

PFRSQRTV - Floating-Point Reciprocal Square Root Approximation

Operation

Description

PFRSQRTV performs the same operation as the PFRSQRT instruction except that PFRSQRTV operates on both halves of
its operands, while PFSQRT operates on only bits [31:0] of its operand.

Flags Affected

None.

Exceptions

#GP(0)

If a memory operand is illegal and not in SS.

#SS(0)

If memory operand is illegal and in SS.

#PF(code)

Page fault.

#AC

Unaligned access.

#UD

Illegal opcode.

Notes

This instruction is enabled by the INV_3DNOW_ENABLE bit (bit 1) of the ID_CONFIG MSR (MSR 00001250h).

Opcode

Instruction

Clocks

Description

0F 0F / 86

PFRCPV xr,xr/m64

2

Approximate reciprocal

Opcode

Instruction

Clocks

Description

0F 0F / 87

PFRSQRTV xr,xr/m64

2

Approximate reciprocal square root

DEST[31:0] <= reciprocal_SQUARE_ROOT(SRC[31:0]);
DEST[63:32] <= RECIPROCAL_SQUARE_ROOT(SRC[63:32]);

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