Introduction: iscsi provides storage options, Glossary – ATTO Technology 1500D/E User Manual

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ATTO Technology Inc. iPBridge Installation and Operation Manual

Introduction: iSCSI provides storage options

The iSCSI protocol allows storage devices such as hard drives, tape drives and libraries and CD
jukeboxes to attach easily to Internet Protocol networks such as Gigabit Ethernet. The iPBridge 1500
and the ATTO iPBridge 1550 support the high throughput needs of streaming data transfers, optimizing
performance and management using ATTO Technology intelligent Bridging Architecture™.

The iSCSI protocol

increases the capabilities and

performance of storage data transmission by
transmitting data over local area networks
(LANs), wide area networks (WANs), or the
Internet, providing location-independent data
storage and retrieval to enhance current and future
Storage Area Networks (SANs).

Gigabit Ethernet

(GbE) is a transmission

technology based on the Ethernet format and
protocol used in local area networks (LANs). It

provides a data rate of 1 billion bits per second
(one gigabit) as defined in the IEEE 802.3
standard.

intelligent Bridging Architecture,

the engine

within ATTO FibreBridge™ and iPBridge
products, uses ATTO Data Routing Fabric
topology and ATTO Virtual Device Manager to
optimize performance. For more information see
www.attotech.com/iBA.html.

Glossary

More information is available through the Storage Networking Industry Association
(www.snia.org/education/dictionary), the Network Data Management Task Force (www.ndmp.org), and
the IETF
(www.ietf.org).

Term

Definition

Btl

Bus-Target-LUN: Identification for a parallel SCSI device

CHAP

Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol: If CHAP is enabled, the target
requires the initiator to negotiate CHAP authentication using the CHAP secrets
(passwords). An initiator may reject this negotiation.

DP
data port

GbE port used for data movement and management

firmware

Software stored in read-only memory (ROM) or programmable ROM (PROM);
firmware is often responsible for the behavior of a system when it is first
switched on

GbE
Gigabit Ethernet

A protocol for transferring block-level IO over Telnet networks; speed at which
data is passed over Ethernet

IETF

Internet Engineering Task Force: The standards body responsible for Internet
standards such as SNMP and Telnet through a community of network designers,
operators, vendors and researchers concerned with the evolution and smooth
operation of the Internet

initiator device

A component which originates a command

iSCSI

Internet SCSI (Small Computer System Interface), a protocol to link data storage
facilities over the Internet or an intranet developed by the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF); carries SCSI commands over IP networks to facilitate data
transfers over intranets and manage storage over long distances

LED

Light-emitting diode, a type of diode that emits light when current passes through
it; visible LEDs are used as indicator lights on all sorts of electronic devices

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