Powers/square roots/cube root, nth roots – Casio FX-300MS User Manual

Page 5

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FX 300 MS Training guide

Powers/Square Roots/Cube Root, nth roots

To square a number:

Use the [x

2

] key

Example: [5] [x

2

] [=] 25



To cube a number:

Use the [x

3

] key

Example:

[3]

[x

3

] [=] 27



To raise a number to a power

Use the [

∧] key

(other than 2 or 3): Example:

[2]

[

∧] [4] = 16


To find a square root:

Use the [

] key

Example:

[

] [25] [=] 5

To find a cube root:

Use the [

3

] key

Example: [SHIFT] [

3

] [27] [=] 3

To find a root

Use the [

x

] key

(other than square or cube root): Example: [4] [SHIFT] [

x

] [81] = 3


To find a reciprocal:

Use the [x

-1

] key

Example: [5] [x

-1

] [=] .2

Note: Press [a b/c] and the display will change to 1/5.

Probability Calculations/ Random Number/ Factorials

Permutations

A permutation is a selection of objects in which the order of the
objects matters.

Example: To determine the possible number of different
arrangements using 4 items selected from 10 items.

[10] [SHIFT] [nPr] [4] [=] 5040


Combinations

A combination is a selection of objects from a collection and order
is irrelevant.
Example: To determine the number of different combinations of 4
items selected from 10 items

[10] [nCr] [4] [=] 210

Factorials

To calculate a factorial, use [SHIFT] [x!]

Random Number

To generate a random number between 0 and 1,
press [SHIFT] [Ran#] [=]

5

References the Casio FX-300 MS User’s Guide

Casio FX-300MS Scientific calculator

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