Virtual forwarder, Creating a virtual forwarder – H3C Technologies H3C WX3000E Series Wireless Switches User Manual

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Figure 7 Answering ARP requests

3.

Each host sends packets to the returned MAC address. As shown in

Figure 8

, Host A sends packets

to Router A and Host B sends packets to Router B.

Figure 8 Sending packets to different routers for forwarding

Virtual forwarder

Creating a virtual forwarder

Virtual MAC addresses enable traffic distribution across the routers in a VRRP group. To enable the

routers in the VRRP group to forward the packets, be sure to create virtual forwarders (VFs) on the routers.

Each VF associates with a virtual MAC address in the VRRP group and forwards packets sent to this
virtual MAC address.

Host A

Host B

Router A

Master

Router B

Backup

Virtual IP: 10.1.1.1/24

Network

Gateway IP: 10.1.1.1/24

Gateway IP: 10.1.1.1/24

Virtual MAC: 000f-e2ff-0011

Virtual MAC: 000f-e2ff-0012

ARP request

Target IP: 10.1.1.1/24

ARP reply
Target MAC: 000f-e2ff-0011

ARP request

Target IP: 10.1.1.1/24

ARP reply
Target MAC: 000f-e2ff-0012

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