Glossary – HP XP P9000 Performance Advisor Software User Manual

Page 465

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Glossary

Array Control
Processor (ACP)

ACP is used in the XP disk arrays prior to the XP24000 Disk Array. With the
introduction of the XP24000 Disk Array, the DKA has replaced ACP. The DKA
is also applicable for the P9000 disk arrays.
ACP handles the transfer of data between the cache and the physical drives held
in the DKUs. The ACPs work in pairs, providing a total of eight SCSI buses. Each
SCSI bus associated with one ACP is paired with a SCSI bus on the other ACP
pair element. In the event of an ACP failure, the redundant ACP takes control.
Both the ACPs work together by sharing the load. On the XP models, such as
the XP10000 Disk Array, this function is handled by the DKA on the MIX board.

Cache

A Cache is a high speed memory that is used to speed up the I/O transaction
time. All reads and writes to the XP and P9500 disk arrays are sent to the cache.
The data is buffered in the cache until it is transferred to the physical disks or
from the physical disks (with slower data throughput) is complete. The benefit of
cache memory is that it speeds the I/Os throughput to the application. The larger
the cache size, the greater the amount of data buffering that can occur and the
greater throughput to the applications. In the event of power loss, the battery
power maintains the contents of cache for a specified time period.

Cache Fast Write
(CFW)

The cache fast write is a 3990-3/6 function that can be used with volatile data.
It is also a form of fast write where the subsystem writes the data directly to the
cache, which is made available for later destaging activity.

Cache Logical
Partition (CLPR)

The cache logical partition contains cache and parity groups. It is available on
the P9000 disk arrays, such as the P9500 Disk Array. It is also available on the
XP12000, XP10000, and later generations of the XP disk arrays.

NOTE:

CLPR0 always exists (cannot be deleted) and is a pool area for cache and parity
groups that are not yet assigned to other CLPRs.

Cache Memory

The cache memory stores the read and write information. It is controlled as two
areas, one half in the CL1 and the other half in the CL2. During a power outage,
the information in the cache is retained through a battery backup. However, in
the newer array models, a forced destage can occur prior to that XP or the P9000
disk array powering off, depending on the batteries, configuration, and so on.

Channel (CH)

Description 1: A path along which signals can be sent; for example, data channel
and output channel.
Description 2: A functional unit controlled by the processor; handles the transfer
of data between processor storage and local peripheral equipment on mainframe
environments.

HP StorageWorks P9000 Performance Advisor Software User Guide

465

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