Servicing after towing, Trailer towing safety tips, General – FORD 2009 F-550 v.1 User Manual

Page 269: Loading, Tires, wheels and loading

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Servicing after towing

If you tow a trailer for long distances, your vehicle will require more
frequent service intervals. Refer to your scheduled maintenance
information
for more information.

Trailer towing safety tips

General
• Ensure that the trailer, safety chains and 7–pin electrical connectors

are securely fastened.

• Make sure the truck receiver, draw bar, and coupler are properly

connected and adjusted.

• Check rear view and side mirrors for proper visibility especially when

towing trailer wider than the truck.

• When towing, operate the vehicle at lower speeds than you would

when not towing a trailer. The likelihood of trailer sway is greater at
higher speeds.

• If you will be towing a trailer frequently in hot weather, hilly

conditions, at GCWR, or any combination of these factors, consider
refilling your rear axle with synthetic gear lubricant if not already so
equipped. Refer to Maintenance Product Specifications and
Capacities
in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter for the
proper axle lubricant. Remember that regardless of the rear axle
lubricant used, do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km) of
a new vehicle, and that the first 500 miles of towing be done at no
faster than 70 mph (113 km/h) with no full-throttle starts.

• When turning make wide turns to allow trailer tires to properly clear

any obstacles.

• Be prepared for trailer sway due to buffeting when larger vehicles

pass in either direction.

Loading
• Keep the center-of-gravity low for best handling.
• Trailer loads should be evenly distributed front to back and left to

right.

• The load distribution within the trailer should be such that 10%–15%

of the trailer weight is on the hitch. (15%–25% for fifth-wheel or
gooseneck towing.)

• Never exceed truck, trailer, receiver, ball, tongue, tire or coupler

loading recommendations.

2009 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA
(fus)

Tires, Wheels and Loading

269

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