Before setting surface controls, Caution important – FRIGIDAIRE 316901301 User Manual

Page 10

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The size and type of utensil used, and the amount and

type of food being cooked will influence the settings

needed for best cooking results.

Cookware material types

The most popular materials available are:

Aluminum - Excellent heat conductor. Some types of food

will cause it to darken (Anodized aluminum cookware

resists staining & pitting).

Copper - Excellent heat conductor but discolors easily.

Stainless - Slow heat conductor with uneven cooking

results. Is durable, easy to clean and resists staining.

Cast Iron - A slow heat conductor however will retain heat

very well. Cooks evenly once cooking temperature is

reached.

Porcelain-enamel on metal - Heating characteristics will

vary depending on base material.

Glass - Slow heat conductor.

Using proper cookware

For best cooking results,

cookware should have flat

bottoms that rests level on the

burner grate. Before using

cookware, check for flatness by

rotating a ruler across the

bottom of the cookware (Fig. 1).

Fig. 2

BEFORE SETTING SURFACE CONTROLS

Set proper burner flame size

For most cooking; start on the highest setting and then

turn to a lower setting to complete the process. Use the

recommendations below as a guide for determining proper

flame size for various types of cooking (Fig. 2)

For deep fat frying; use a thermometer and adjust the

surface knob accordingly. If the fat is too cool, the food will

absorb the fat and be greasy. If the fat is too hot, the food

will brown so quickly that the center will be undercooked.

Do not attempt to deep fat fry too much food at once as the

food will neither brown or cook properly.

Flame Size*

Type of Cooking

High flame

Start most foods; bring water to a boil;

pan broiling.

Medium flame

Maintain a slow boil; thicken sauces,

gravies; steaming.

Low flame

Keep foods cooking; poach; stewing.

Never extend the flame beyond the outer edge of the

cooking utensil. A higher flame wastes energy, and

increases your risk of being burned by the flame (Fig. 3).

*These settings are based for medium-weight metal or

aluminum pans with lids. Settings may vary when using

other types of pans.

The color of the flame is the key to proper burner adjustment.

A good flame is clear, blue and hardly visible in a well-lighted

room. Each cone of flame should be steady and sharp. Adjust

or clean burner if flame is yellow-orange.

Correct flame

setting

Incorrect

flame setting

Fig. 3

Do not place flammable items such as plastic salt and

pepper shakers, spoon holders or plastic wrappings on

the cooktop when it is in use. These items could melt or

ignite. Potholders, towels or wooden spoons could catch

fire if placed too close to the range cooktop.

CAUTION

IMPORTANT

Do not place aluminum foil, or ANY material that

can melt on the range cooktop. If these items melt

they may damage the cooktop.

Fig. 1

NOTE

CAUTION

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