M-AUDIO Torq 1.5 - Manual (Page 42)

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CHAPTER 1
English
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English
CHAPTER 7 SAMPLER
When talking about music, a sampler is not a plate of hors d’oeuvres. A sampler is a
device that will digitally record a sound that you can then replay at various pitches. If
you’re into any kind of electronic dance music or hip-hop, you’ve undoubtedly heard
samplers in use.
But what good is a sampler for a DJ? In recent years, DJs have used samplers to add
sound effects to their mix. Such effects range from simple sounds like laser guns and
bombs to more complex passages, such as a radio station’s identification or the DJ’s
name. Torq’s Sampler will let you do the same—and due to its tight integration with the
Decks, you’ll also be able to record loops that will stay synchronized to your mix. This
will give you the ability to record and layer a song back on top of itself, or to play other
loops in sync with your music. This can be especially effective when using the Sampler
with various drum and percussion loops—you can create your own drum patterns to
layer with your mix for added emphasis, or to keep the beat flowing during a breakdown
in the music.
Torq has 16 individual Sample Slots, each capable of recording and playing back a single
audio sample. Below, you’ll learn the how to use the various controls in the Sampler
along with techniques for capturing perfect loops.
Signal Source
Before you can record a sample, you must choose an audio source for the sample. When
using Torq, this is as simple as engaging the PFL (headphone icon) on a Mixer channel.
When you do this, you’ll hear that channel in your headphones and it will also be routed
to the Sampler. This means that the Headphone Volume slider also acts as the Record
Level adjustment for the Sampler.
This routing scheme has two benefits. First, you can record a sample from an audio
source that your audience cannot hear. For example, you could record a vocal break
from your next song and play it to hint at the track you’re about to play. Secondly, this
routing scheme allows you to record from more than one source at a time. If you enable
the PFL on multiple Mixer channels, their signals will be mixed together for sampling as a
whole.
The idea when making any type of digital recording is to record the sound as loud as
possible, but not so loud that it causes distortion. Like “The Price Is Right,” you want to
get as close to the maximum without going over. Torq includes a limiter on the PFL, so
you won’t have to worry if the sound you’re recording has a few loud peaks—they won’t
cause distortion.