Technology – Sound Performance Lab PQ Mastering Equalizer User Manual

Page 5

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5

SPL High Gain Technology

SPL is constantly pushing analog signal processing to its limits by combining the best
possible components with perfectly optimized circuit design. As our latest achieve-
ment in this ongoing process, SPL‘s High Gain Series surpasses the hitherto accepted
limits of audio signal processing and combines truly unparalleled analog sound
quality with the control and convenience of digital units.

The fi rst High Gain Series product, the parametric equalizer PQ, was introduced
at the AES Convention 2001 in Amsterdam and will be available in summer 2002.
Further High Gain projects are in planning, including a microphone preamplifi er and
a compressor, although no availability projections can be made for these currently.

The PQ is a fully parametric, dual-channel 5-band equalizer. As with all SPL High Gain
units, the PQ has an operating voltage of 124 V and is constructed with the best
analog components available.

Power for sound: SPL SUPRA components

The central component of the PQ is a fundamentally new amplifi cation design:
discrete, custom made Class A audio operational amplifi ers which run on a 120 V
operating voltage (+/- 60 V). This amounts to over three times the operating voltage
found in most high quality audio gear (+/- 15-20 V) and about twice as much as the
highest voltages used in the best units currently available.

This extremely high voltage allows the circuitry to process an astonishing dynamic
range of ca. 150 dB and an amazing +34 dB of headroom, virtually eliminating
overloading of individual fi lter stages—even when processing extremely high-level
signals.

For the fi rst time, transistor circuits with such an impressive degree of stability and
freedom from harmonic distortion can be realized. After the revival of tube units in
the early ‘90s, we feel that the time may be ripe for a revival of the „transistor sound“
in the near future.

Additional construction features

All crucial resistors in the I/O and fi lter circuits are subject to ultra-tight tolerances of
0.001% to ensure clean and accurate amplifi er stage performance. All circuit board
tracks are double-width (1 mm) and double-thickness (70 micrometers), guaranteeing
stable high-gain operation with minimum resistivity. A separate grounding track is
placed between signal track pairs, virtually eliminating crosstalk for maximum signal
separation.

The individually switchable fi lter bands are self-contained on separate circuit boards.
Contrary to most conventional equalizers, the bands are not summed via a central
stage, so that the signal passes only through those fi lter stages which are activated.

Technology

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