Welding guide, Penetration vs. frequency, Deposition rates vs. frequency – Lincoln Electric Making Fillet Welds User Manual

Page 6

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Making Fillet Welds with Power Wave AC/DC 1000™ System

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APPLICATION

6/10

Welding Guide

W A V E F O R M C O N T R O L T E C H N O L O G Y

T M

Figure 9

5/32” (4.0mm) Diameter Electrode

AC 25% Balanced, (-)10% Offset, Hz (shown above)

525 Amperes, 1.0 (25mm), 21 ipm (827mm/min) Travel Speed

Figure 10

Penetration vs Frequency

5/32” (4.0mm) Electrode, 1.25” (31.8mm) ESO

526 Amperes, 31 Volts, 18 ipm (457mm/min) Travel

54.4 Kj Heat Input

Frequency-Hz

Penetration-mm

10

2.5

70

3.2

90

2.1

Penetration-mm

5.40

3.83

3.91

3.87

4.10

4.02

DC+

SW AC

25%

BAL

(-) 10% OFFSET

40 Hz

SW

AC 25% BAL

(-) 10% OFFSET

20 Hz

SW AC

25%

BAL

(-) 10% OFFSET

70 Hz

SW AC

25%

BAL

(-) 10% OFFSET

80 Hz

DC-

Welding Mode

Penetration vs. Frequency

Figure 9 compares three .31” (7.9mm) horizontal fillet
welds made at 10, 70 and 90 Hz. All were made at the
same heat input and travel speed. Penetration ranges
from 2.1mm to 3.2mm in depth.

Frequency also plays a role in total deposition rate.
Deposition rates may increase about 6% as the
frequency is lowered. Deposition rate decreases
slightly as frequency is increased. This could be
significant, when producing large single pass
fillet welds.

Deposition Rates vs. Frequency

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