Chapter 3 making grayscale and color measurements, Chapter 4 performing particle analysis, Chapter 5 performing machine vision tasks – National Instruments IMAQTM User Manual

Page 5

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Contents

IMAQ Vision for Visual Basic User Manual

vi

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Improve an Image.......................................................................................................... 2-9

Lookup Tables................................................................................................. 2-9
Filters .............................................................................................................. 2-9

Convolution Filter............................................................................. 2-10
Nth Order Filter ................................................................................ 2-10

Grayscale Morphology.................................................................................... 2-10
FFT.................................................................................................................. 2-11

Complex Image Operations .............................................................. 2-12

Chapter 3
Making Grayscale and Color Measurements

Define Regions of Interest............................................................................................. 3-1

Defining Regions Interactively ....................................................................... 3-1
Defining Regions Programmatically............................................................... 3-5
Defining Regions with Masks......................................................................... 3-6

Measure Grayscale Statistics ......................................................................................... 3-6
Measure Color Statistics................................................................................................ 3-7

Comparing Colors ........................................................................................... 3-9
Learning Color Information ............................................................................ 3-9

Specifying the Color Information to Learn ...................................... 3-10
Using the Entire Image ..................................................................... 3-10
Choosing a Color Representation Sensitivity ................................... 3-12
Ignoring Learned Colors................................................................... 3-13

Chapter 4
Performing Particle Analysis

Create a Binary Image ................................................................................................... 4-1
Improve the Binary Image............................................................................................. 4-2

Removing Unwanted Particles........................................................................ 4-3
Separating Touching Particles ........................................................................ 4-3
Improving Particle Shapes .............................................................................. 4-4

Make Particle Measurements ........................................................................................ 4-4

Chapter 5
Performing Machine Vision Tasks

Locate Objects to Inspect .............................................................................................. 5-2

Using Edge Detection to Build a Coordinate Transformation ........................ 5-3
Using Pattern Matching to Build a Coordinate Transformation ..................... 5-5
Choosing a Method to Build the Coordinate Transformation......................... 5-7

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