Maximum range reducing noise – Radio Shack TRC521 CB User Manual

Page 9

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9

• Do not hold down

PTT

when you are not talking. (This is

called dead keying.)

• Assist callers with directions, information about road

conditions, and any other reasonable requests.

M

AXIMUM

R

ANGE

Your CB radio’s transmission range is generally line-of-
sight. The maximum range and quality of CB transmissions
vary depending on the following conditions:

• the type and quality of antenna used.

• the height of the antenna’s mounting location — the

higher the antenna, the better the signal’s range.

• the surrounding terrain — mountains and tall buildings

limit the range.

• weather conditions.

• the number of nearby CBs operating on the same

channel.

• standing wave ratio (SWR) between the antenna and

the CB.

R

EDUCING

N

OISE

Because your CB is exceptionally quiet, any noise you hear
is probably from an external source in your vehicle, such as
the alternator, another radio, or spark plugs. You can
determine the noise source by turning off the engine and
operating the CB with your vehicle’s ignition set to ACC. If
the noise is reduced, the problem is in your vehicle’s ignition
or electrical system.

To reduce or eliminate such noise:

• Make all CB power and antenna wires as short as

possible.

• Keep the power wires away from the antenna wires.

• Be sure the chassis ground connection is secure.

• Replace old ignition wires with new, high-voltage,

noise-suppression wires.

• Install noise suppressors on your spark plugs, or install

new spark plugs that have built-in noise suppressors.

• If problems persist, check your alternator/generator and

regulator gauges. You can reduce the noise from these
sources by using bypass capacitors at the various
output voltage points.

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