About this reference, Directory server overview, Examples and formatting – Red Hat 8.1 User Manual

Page 8: Command and file examples, Example 1. example command, Tool locations, Ldap locations, Text formatting and styles

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About This Reference

Red Hat Directory Server (Directory Server) is a powerful and scalable distributed directory server
based on the industry-standard Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP). Directory Server is the
cornerstone for building a centralized and distributed data repository that can be used in an intranet,
over an extranet with trading partners, or over the public Internet to reach customers.

This reference covers the server configuration and the command-line utilities. It is designed primarily for
directory administrators and experienced directory users who want to use the command-line to access
the directory. After configuring the server, use this reference to help maintain it.

The Directory Server can also be managed through the Directory Server Console, a graphical user
interface. The Red Hat Directory Server Administrator's Guide describes how to do this and explains
individual administration tasks more fully.

1. Directory Server Overview

The major components of Directory Server include:

An LDAP server – The LDAP v3-compliant network daemon.
Directory Server Console – A graphical management console that dramatically reduces the effort of
setting up and maintaining your directory service.
SNMP agent – Can monitor the Directory Server using the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP).

2. Examples and Formatting

Each of the examples used in this guide, such as file locations and commands, have certain defined
conventions.

2.1. Command and File Examples

All of the examples for Red Hat Directory Server commands, file locations, and other usage are given for
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (32-bit) systems. Be certain to use the appropriate commands and files for
your platform.

Example 1. Example Command

To start the Red Hat Directory Server:

service dirsv start

2.2. Tool Locations

The tools for Red Hat Directory Server are located in the /usr/bin and the /usr/sbin directories.
These tools can be run from any location without specifying the tool location.

2.3. LDAP Locations

There is another important consideration with the Red Hat Directory Server tools. The LDAP tools
referenced in this guide are Mozilla LDAP, installed with Red Hat Directory Server in the
/usr/lib/m ozldap directory on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (32-bit) (or /usr/lib64 /m ozldap for
64-bit systems).

However, Red Hat Enterprise Linux systems also include LDAP tools from OpenLDAP in the /usr/bin
directory. It is possible to use the OpenLDAP commands as shown in the examples, but you must use
the -x argument to disable SASL, which OpenLDAP tools use by default.

2.4 . Text Formatting and Styles

Certain words are represented in different fonts, styles, and weights. Different character formatting is
used to indicate the function or purpose of the phrase being highlighted.

Formatting Style

Purpose

Monospace font

Monospace is used for commands, package names, files and directory
paths, and any text displayed in a prompt.
This type of formatting is used for anything entered or returned in a

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About This Reference

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