Settings, Media considerations, File system format – Tascam HD-R1 User Manual

Page 6: 2–system organization, Settings media considerations file system format

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6

TASCAM HD-R1

2–System Organization

Settings

Media considerations

File system format

The HD-R1 maintains its current settings in non-

volatile memory, meaning that they are retained even

if the unit is turned off.

Play Settings

and

Record Settings

can be saved as a user preset to internal non-volatile

memory or as a file on the CF card, making it simple

to switch between various playback and recording

scenarios. In addition, there are several factory presets

available that can be used to quickly configure the

HD-R1’s play and record settings for some of the most

common uses.

System Settings

can also be saved as a file

on the CF card. This is useful for backing up the

system configuration, should it need to be restored in

the future. As with the play and record settings, there

are several factory presets available that can be used

to quickly configure the HD-R1’s system settings for

some of the most common uses.

The capabilities and performance of the HD-R1 will

vary based on the speed and abilities of the Compact

Flash (CF) media used. Older and some less expensive

CF cards use slower memory components and little

internal buffering which results in poor recording

performance. Newer CF cards, especially those

tailored for high-resolution digital cameras, not only

perform reading and writing faster, but also come in

larger storage sizes. The HD-R1 supports Type I and

II Compact Flash media. Type I cards are typically

based on Flash memory chips and provide higher

performance and durability than hard disk cards, while

Type II cards are more commonly used for CF hard

disks and can offer greater overall storage capacities.

The HD-R1 can test and display the performance

of the CF card being used. (See

Main Menu ˘

Utilities ˘ Media Tools ˘ Media
Speed Check

.)

The following table gives the approximate recording

time of four representative recording modes for

various sizes of Compact Flash cards.

Compact Flash card

44.1 kHz mono 32

kbps MP3

44.1 kHz stereo

128 kbps MP3

44.1 kHz stereo

16-bit WAV

96 kHz stereo

24-bit WAV

512 MB

35 hours

8.75 hours

0.8 hours

0.25 hours

1 GB

70 hours

17.5 hours

1.6 hours

0.5 hours

4 GB

280 hours

70 hours

6.5 hours

2 hours

8 GB

560 hours

140 hours

13 hours

4 hours

16 GB

1120 hours

280 hours

26 hours

8 hours

When a new CF card is first inserted into the HD-R1,

a screen pops up offering to format the media. This

is to ensure that the optimal file system is being used

with the card. The HD-R1 supports both FAT16 and

FAT32 file system formats. FAT32 is required for CF

cards 2GB and larger. While either file system can be

used on smaller cards, FAT16 is most efficient and,

therefore, recommended. The HD-R1 will always

format the card with the optimal file system.
Windows, by default, will format all cards using

FAT32, so if Windows is used to format cards smaller

than 2GB, be sure to select FAT16.
Due to font and screen resolution limitations, only

English and Western European characters will be

drawn. If a character is not supported, a box will be

drawn in its place.
By default, the HD-R1 names new audio files

using the “TRACK” name prefix. This prefix can

be customized (

Main Menu ˘ Record

Settings ˘ File Base Name

). Files and

folders can be renamed at any point using the built-

in renaming screen. File and folder names must be

unique within their containing folder.

NOTE

Names of files can be up to 20 characters. When a new

track is created, the audio file will have the File Base

Name followed by a three-digit number, such as 001.

These three digits are included in the total length, so

please limit the File Base Name to 17 characters or less.

FAT16 and FAT32 formats do allow longer names, but

this device does not support editing of more than 20

characters.
The name must be eight characters or less and not use

any special (non-FAT supported) characters. In addition,

the name must be unique: projects must be named

uniquely on a storage card; audio files must be unique

within their project. Non-FAT supported characters

include: # , % , & , ‘ , ( ) , * , + , Comma , “ , / , : , ; , < >

, ?, = , \ , [ ] , ` , { } , ~.

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