Appendix b: glossary, 54m wireless adapter user guide – TP-Link TL-WN551G User Manual

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TL-WN510G/TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G

54M Wireless Adapter User Guide

Appendix B: Glossary

2x to 3x eXtended Range

TM

WLAN Transmission Technology - The WLAN device

with 2x to 3x eXtended Range

TM

WLAN transmission technology make its sensitivity

up to 105 dB, which gives users the ability to have robust, longer-range wireless

connections. With this range-enhancing technology, a 2x to 3x eXtended Range

TM

based client and access point can maintain a connection at as much as three times

the transmission distance of traditional 802.11b and 802.11g products, for a coverage

area that is up to nine times greater. A traditional 802.11b and 802.11g product

transmission distance is about 300m, A TP-LINK 2x to 3x eXtended Range

TM

based

client and access point can maintain a connection transmission distance may be up

to 830m.

802.11b - The 802.11b standard specifies a wireless product networking at 11 Mbps

using direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology and operating in the

unlicensed radio spectrum at 2.4GHz, and WEP encryption for security. 802.11b

networks are also referred to as Wi-Fi networks.

802.11g - specification for wireless networking at 54 Mbps using direct-sequence

spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology, using OFDM modulation and operating in the

unlicensed radio spectrum at 2.4GHz, and backward compatibility with IEEE 802.11b

devices, and WEP encryption for security.

Ad-hoc Network - An ad-hoc network is a group of computers, each with a wireless

adapter, connected as an independent 802.11 wireless LAN. Ad-hoc wireless

computers operate on a peer-to-peer basis, communicating directly with each other

without the use of an access point. Ad-hoc mode is also referred to as an

Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS) or as peer-to-peer mode, and is useful at a

departmental scale or SOHO operation.

DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum) - DSSS generates a redundant bit

pattern for all data transmitted. This bit pattern is called a chip (or chipping code).

Even if one or more bits in the chip are damaged during transmission, statistical

techniques embedded in the receiver can recover the original data without the need

for retransmission. To an unintended receiver, DSSS appears as low power

wideband noise and is rejected (ignored) by most narrowband receivers. However, to

an intended receiver (i.e. another wireless LAN endpoint), the DSSS signal is

recognized as the only valid signal, and interference is inherently rejected (ignored).

FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum) - FHSS continuously changes (hops)

the carrier frequency of a conventional carrier several times per second according to

a pseudo-random set of channels. Because a fixed frequency is not used, and only

the transmitter and receiver know the hop patterns, interception of FHSS is extremely

difficult.

Infrastructure Network - An infrastructure network is a group of computers or other

devices, each with a wireless adapter, connected as an 802.11 wireless LAN. In

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