Clock inputs (clkp, clkn), Data timing relationship – Rainbow Electronics MAX5886 User Manual

Page 10

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MAX5886

3.3V, 12-Bit, 500Msps High Dynamic
Performance DAC with Differential LVDS Inputs

10

______________________________________________________________________________________

Figure 3 displays a simplified diagram of the
MAX5886’s internal output structure.

Clock Inputs (CLKP, CLKN)

The MAX5886 features a flexible differential clock input
(CLKP, CLKN) operating from separate supplies
(VCLK, CLKGND) to achieve the lowest possible jitter
performance. The two clock inputs can be driven from
a single-ended or a differential clock source. For sin-
gle-ended operation, CLKP should be driven by a logic
source, while CLKN should be bypassed to AGND with
a 0.1µF capacitor.

The CLKP and CLKN pins are internally biased to 1.5V.
This allows the user to AC-couple clock sources directly
to the device without external resistors to define the DC
level. The input resistance of CLKP and CLKN is >5k

Ω.

See Figure 4 for a convenient and quick way to apply a
differential signal created from a single-ended source
(e.g., HP 8662A signal generator) and a wideband
transformer. These inputs can also be driven from an
LVDS-compatible clock source; however, it is recom-
mended to use sinewave or AC-coupled ECL drive for
best performance.

Data Timing Relationship

Figure 5 shows the timing relationship between differ-
ential, digital LVDS data, clock, and output signals. The
MAX5886 features a 1.8ns hold, a -0.8ns setup, and a
1.8ns propagation delay time. There is a four-clock-

cycle latency between CLKP/CLKN transitioning
high/low and IOUTP/IOUTN.

LVDS-Compatible Digital Inputs

(B0P–B11P, B0N–B11N)

The MAX5886 features LVDS receivers on the bus input
interface. These LVDS inputs (B0P/N through B11P/N)
allow for a low-differential voltage swing with low con-
stant power consumption across a large range of
frequencies. Their differential characteristic supports
the transmission of high-speed data patterns without
the negative effects of electromagnetic interference
(EMI). All MAX5886 LVDS inputs feature on-chip termi-
nation with differential 100

Ω resistors. See Figure 6 for

a simplified block diagram of the LVDS inputs.

0.1

µF

1.2V

REFERENCE

10k

I

REF

R

SET

DACREF

FSADJ

REFIO

I

REF

= V

REFIO

/R

SET

CURRENT-STEERING

DAC

AV

DD

IOUTP

IOUTN

Figure 2. Reference Architecture, Internal Reference
Configuration

I

OUT

I

OUT

IOUTN

IOUTP

CURRENT
SOURCES

CURRENT

SWITCHES

AV

DD

Figure 3. Simplified Analog Output Structure

SINGLE-ENDED

CLOCK SOURCE

(e.g., HP 8662A)

1:1

WIDEBAND RF TRANSFORMER

PERFORMS SINGLE-ENDED TO

DIFFERENTIAL CONVERSION.

TO

DAC

CLKP

0.1

µF

0.1

µF

CLKN

CLKGND

25

25

Figure 4. Differential Clock Signal Generation

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