Rainbow Electronics MAX9920 User Manual

General description, Applications, Features

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General Description

The MAX9918/MAX9919/MAX9920 are single-supply,
high-accuracy current-sense amplifiers with a high
input common-mode range that extends from -20V to
+75V. These amplifiers are well suited for current moni-
toring of inductive loads such as motors and solenoids,
where common-mode voltages can become negative
due to inductive kickback, reverse-battery conditions,
or transient events.

The MAX9918/MAX9920 feature adjustable gain set by
an external resistive-divider network. The MAX9919 fea-
tures fixed gains of 45V/V (MAX9919F) and 90V/V
(MAX9919N). The MAX9918/MAX9919/MAX9920 oper-
ate as unidirectional amplifiers when V

REFIN

= GND

and as bidirectional amplifiers when V

REFIN

= V

CC

/2.

The MAX9920 attenuates the input signal by a factor of
4 at the input level-shifting stage allowing the device to
sense voltages up to 200mV (unidirectional operation)
or ±100mV (bidirectional operation).

The MAX9918/MAX9919/MAX9920 operate with a sin-
gle 5V supply voltage, are fully specified over the -40°C
to +125°C automotive temperature range, and are
available in an 8-pin SOIC package.

Applications

H-Bridge Motor Current Sensing

Solenoid Current Sensing

Current Monitoring of Inductive Loads

High- and Low-Side Precision Current Sensing

4x4 Transmission Control

Electronic Throttle Control

Super-Capacitor Charge/Discharge Monitoring in
Hybrid Cars

Precision High-Voltage Current Monitoring

Features

-20V to +75V Input Common-Mode Voltage Range
400µV (max) Input Offset Voltage
0.6% (max) Gain Accuracy Error
Uni- or Bidirectional Current Sensing
Reference Input for Bidirectional OUT
120kHz, -3dB Bandwidth (MAX9919N)
Single-Supply Operation (4.5V to 5.5V)
1mA Supply Current
0.5µA (typ) Shutdown Current
Rail-to-Rail Output
-40°C to +125°C Automotive Temperature Range

MAX9918/MAX9919/MAX9920

-20V to +75V Input Range, Precision

Uni-/Bidirectional, Current-Sense Amplifiers

________________________________________________________________

Maxim Integrated Products

1

19-5015; Rev 1; 1/10

For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

EVALUATION KIT

AVAILABLE

M

φ2B

φ1B

ADC

REF

A

INPUT STAGE

LEVEL SHIFTER

R

SENSE

V

BATT

ADJUSTABLE GAIN

V

CC

V

CC

RS+

RS-

FB

OUT

REFIN

R2

R1

GND

GND

SHDN

φ2B

φ1A

MAX9918
MAX9920

μC

Typical Operating Circuit

Ordering Information/

Selector Guide

PART

V

SENSE

(mV)

GAIN

(V/V)

PIN-PACKAGE

MAX9918ASA+

±50

Adjustable

8 SOIC-EP*

MAX9919FASA+

±50

45

8 SOIC-EP*

MAX9919NASA+

±50

90

8 SOIC-EP*

MAX9920ASA+

±200

Adjustable

8 SOIC-EP*

Note: All devices operate over the -40°C to +125°C tempera-
ture range.

+

Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.

*

EP = Exposed pad.

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