Rainbow Electronics AT83C24NDS - Manual (Page 22)

22
4234F–SCR–10/05
AT83C24
Notes: 1. When this register is changed, a special logic insures no glitch occurs on the CCLK pin and
actual configuration changes can be delayed by half a period to two periods of CCLK.
2. CCLK must be stopped with CKSTOP bit before switching from CKS = (0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7) to CKS
= (4, 5) or vice versa.
3. When DCK = 0, only CKS=4 and CKS=5 are allowed.
4. The user can’t directly select A2 or A2/2 after a reset or when switching from CKS = (0, 1, 2, 3,
6, 7) to CKS = (4, 5). To select A2, the user should select A2/2 first and after A2. To select
A2/2, the user should select A2 first and after A2/2.
Table 8. CONFIG2 (Config Byte 2)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
X DCK2 DCK1 DCK0 X CKS2 CKS1 CKS0
Bit
Number
Bit
Mnemonic Description
7 X This bit should not be set.
6-4 DCK[2:0]
DC/DC Clock prescaler factor
DCCLK is the DC/DC clock. It is the division of CLK input by DCK prescaler.
DCK = 0: prescaler factor equals 1 (CLK = 4 to 4.61MHz)
DCK [2:0] = 1: prescaler factor equals 2 (CLK = 7 to 9.25MHz)
DCK [2:0] = 2: prescaler factor equals 4 (CLK = 14 to 18.5 MHz)
DCK [2:0] = 3: prescaler factor equals 6 (CLK = 21 to 27.6 MHz)
DCK [2:0] = 4: prescaler factor equals 8 (CLK = 28 to 34.8 MHz)
DCK [2:0] = 5: prescaler factor equals 10 (CLK = 35 to 43 MHz)
DCK [2:0] = 6: prescaler factor equals 12 (CLK = 43.1 to 48 MHz)
DCK [2:0] = 7: reserved
The reset value is 1.
DCCLK must be as close as possible to 4 MHz with a duty cycle of 50%.
DCK must be programmed before starting the DC/DC.
The other values of CLK are not allowed.
DCK has to be properly configured before resetting the STEPREG bit.
3 X This bit should not be set.
2-0 CKS[2:0]
Card Clock prescaler factor
CKS [2:0] = 0: CCLK = CLK (then the maximum frequency on CLK is 24 MHz)
CKS [2:0] = 1: CCLK = DCCLK (DC/DC clock)
CKS [2:0] = 2: CCLK = DCCLK / 2
CKS [2:0] = 3: CCLK = DCCLK / 4
CKS [2:0] = 4: CCLK = A2
CKS [2:0] = 5: CCLK = A2 / 2
CKS [2:0] = 6: CCLK = CLK / 2
CKS [2:0] = 7: CCLK = CLK / 4
The reset value is 0.