Rainbow Electronics MAX1688 User Manual

Max1687, Max1688, General description

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General Description

The MAX1687/MAX1688 step-up DC-DC converters deliv-
er up to 2W from a single Li-Ion or three NiMH cells. The
devices are ideal for burst-load applications such as GSM
cell phones and wireless LANs, where the RF power
amplifiers require short, high current bursts. The
MAX1687/MAX1688 reduce battery surge current by slow-
ly charging a reservoir capacitor, which supplies the nec-
essary peak energy for the load current burst. As a result,
the peak battery current is limited, thus maximizing battery
life and minimizing battery voltage sag and transient dips.

An internal synchronous rectifier provides over 90% con-
version efficiency and eliminates the need for an external
Schottky diode. A logic shutdown mode reduces the shut-
down current to only 3µA. The devices can be disabled
during current bursts (RF transmit mode) to eliminate
switching noise.

The switching frequency of the MAX1687/MAX1688, con-
trolled by the selected inductor, can exceed 1MHz. Two
external resistors set the output voltage from 1.25V to 6V.
The MAX1687 controls peak battery current, while the
MAX1688 features a more advanced, adaptive constant-
recharge-time algorithm that maximizes battery life. The
MAX1687/MAX1688 are available in thin 16-pin TSSOP
(1.1mm max height) or standard 8-pin SO packages.

Applications

GSM Phones

Wireless Handsets

PC Cards (PCMCIA)

Features

Low 450mA Peak Battery Current
Provides 2A, 5V GSM Burst

90% Efficiency

Internal Power MOSFETs and Current-Sense
Resistor

Output Disconnects from Input During Shutdown

3µA Shutdown Current

Precise Voltage-Controlled Current Limit
(MAX1687)

Adaptive Constant-Recharge-Time Capability
(MAX1688)

1.25V to 6V Adjustable Output

2.7V to 6V Input Range
(1 Li-Ion cell or 3 NiMH cells)

Switching Frequency Can Exceed 1MHz

Standby Mode Disables DC-DC During
Transmission Burst

Low Inrush Current at Start-Up

MAX1687

/MAX1688

Step-Up DC-DC Converters with

Precise, Adaptive Current Limit for GSM

________________________________________________________________

Maxim Integrated Products

1

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

IN

OUT

OUT

LX2

LX2

PGND

PGND

AGND

ON

TOP VIEW

MAX1687
MAX1688

TSSOP

IN

LX1

FB

LX1

LIM [CHG]

REF

N.C.

[ ] ARE FOR MAX1688

MAX1687
MAX1688

V

OUT

UP TO 6V

OUT

IN

LX1

LX2

ON

ON

2.7V TO 6V

OFF

0 TO 1V

CONTROL INPUT

1 Li-lon

OR

3 NiMH

OR

3 ALKALINE

(LIM)

REF

FB

[CHG]

( ) ARE FOR MAX1687
[ ] ARE FOR MAX1688

GND

Typical Operating Circuit

19-1426; Rev 0; 2/99

PART*

MAX1687

EUE

MAX1687ESA

MAX1688

EUE

-40°C to +85°C

-40°C to +85°C

-40°C to +85°C

TEMP. RANGE

PIN-PACKAGE

16 TSSOP

8 SO

16 TSSOP

Pin Configurations

Ordering Information

MAX1688ESA

-40°C to +85°C

8 SO

Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.

Patent pending

*

U.S. and foreign patents pending.

EVALUATION KIT MANUAL

FOLLOWS DATA SHEET

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