Rainbow Electronics MAX1401 User Manual

General description, Applications, Features

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MAX1401

+3V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,

Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC

________________________________________________________________

Maxim Integrated Products

1

19-1480; Rev 0; 5/99

EVALUATION KIT

AVAILABLE

General Description

The MAX1401 18-bit, low-power, multichannel, serial-
output ADC uses a sigma-delta modulator with a digital
decimation filter to achieve true 16-bit accuracy. The
user-selectable decimation factor of the digital filter
allows the conversion resolution to be reduced in
exchange for a higher output data rate. The device
achieves true 16-bit performance at an output data rate of
up to 480sps. In addition, the modulator sampling
frequency may be optimized for either lowest power
dissipation or highest throughput rate. The MAX1401
operates from +3V.

This device offers three fully differential input channels
that can be independently programmed with a gain
between +1V/V and +128V/V. Furthermore, it can com-
pensate an input-referred DC offset (such as system off-
set) up to 117% of the selected full-scale range. These
three differential channels may also be configured to
operate as five pseudo-differential input channels. Two
additional, fully differential system-calibration channels
are provided for gain and offset error correction. External
access is provided to the multiplexer (mux) output to
facilitate additional signal processing.

The MAX1401 can be configured to sequentially scan all
signal inputs and provide the results through the serial
interface with minimum communications overhead. When
used with a 2.4576MHz or 1.024MHz master clock, the
digital decimation filter can be programmed to produce
zeros in its frequency response at the line frequency
and associated harmonics, ensuring excellent line rejec-
tion without the need for further postfiltering.

The MAX1401 is available in a 28-pin SSOP package.

Applications

Portable Industrial Instruments

Portable Weigh Scales

Loop-Powered Systems

Pressure Transducers

Features

18-Bit Resolution, Sigma-Delta ADC

16-Bit Accuracy with No Missing Codes to 480sps

Access to the Mux Output/ADC Input

Low Quiescent Current

250µA (operating mode)
2µA (power-down mode)

3 Fully Differential or 5 Pseudo-Differential Signal
Input Channels

2 Additional Fully Differential Calibration
Channels/Auxiliary Input Channels

Programmable Gain and Offset

Fully Differential Reference Inputs

Converts Continuously or On Command

Automatic Channel Scanning and Continuous
Data Output Mode

Operates with Analog and Digital Supplies
from +2.7V to +3.6V

SPI™/QSPI™-Compatible 3-Wire Serial Interface

28-Pin SSOP Package

28

27

26

25

24

23

22

21

20

19

18

17

16

15

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

SCLK

DIN

DOUT

INT

V

DD

DGND

AIN5

CALOFF+

CALOFF-

REFIN+

REFIN-

CALGAIN+

CALGAIN-

AIN6

AIN4

AIN3

AIN2

AIN1

V+

AGND

ADCIN-

ADCIN+

MUXOUT-

MUXOUT+

RESET

CS

CLKOUT

CLKIN

SSOP

TOP VIEW

MAX1401

SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.

Pin Configuration

Ordering Information

28 SSOP

28 SSOP

PIN-PACKAGE

TEMP. RANGE

0°C to +70°C

-40°C to +85°C

MAX1401EAI

MAX1401CAI

PART

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