Rainbow Electronics MAX1402 User Manual

Page 17

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CLK

MAX1402

+5V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,

Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC

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17

pair. The exact sequence depends on the state of the
DIFF bit (Table 4). When scanning, the calibration
channels use the PGA gain, format, and DAC settings
defined by the contents of Transfer Function Register 3.

BUFF:

(Default = 0) The BUFF bit controls operation of

the input buffer amplifiers. When this bit is 0, the inter-
nal buffers are bypassed and powered down. When
this bit is set high, the buffers drive the input sampling
capacitors and minimize the dynamic input load.

DIFF:

(Default = 0) Differential/Pseudo-Differential Bit.

When DIFF = 0, the part is in pseudo-differential mode,
and AIN1–AIN5 are measured respective to AIN6, the
analog common. When DIFF = 1, the part is in differen-
tial mode with the analog inputs defined as AIN1/AIN2,
AIN3/AIN4, and AIN5/AIN6. The available input chan-
nels for each mode are tabulated in Table 5. Note that
DIFF also affects the scanning sequence when the part
is placed in SCAN mode (Table 4).

BOUT:

(Default = 0) Burn-out Current Bit. Setting BOUT

= 1 connects 100nA current sources to the selected ana-
log input channel. This mode is used to check that a
transducer has not burned out or opened circuit. The
burn-out current source must be turned off (BOUT = 0)
before measurement to ensure best linearity.

IOUT:

(Default = 0) The IOUT bit controls the

Transducer Excitation Currents. A ‘0’ in this bit disables
OUT1 and OUT2 effectively making these pins high-
impedance. A ‘1’ in this location activates both IOUT1
and IOUT2 causing each pin to source 200µA.

X2CLK:

(Default = 0) Times-Two Clock Bit. Setting this

bit to 1 selects a divide-by-2 prescaler in the clock sig-
nal path. This allows use of a higher frequency crystal
or clock source and improves immunity to asymmetric
clock sources.

Table 2. Data Output Rate vs. CLK, Filter Select, and Modulator Frequency Bits

* Data rates offering noise-free 16-bit resolution.

Note:

When FAST = 0, f

-3dB

= 0.262

·

Data Rate. When FAST = 1, f

-3dB

= 0.443

·

Data Rate.

Default condition is in bold print.

Table 3. Special Modes Controlled by M1, M0 (SCAN = 0)

DESCRIPTION

M1

0

1

Normal Mode:

The device operates normally.

Calibrate Gain:

In this mode the MAX1402 converts the voltage applied across CALGAIN+

and CALGAIN-. The PGA gain, DAC, and format settings of the selected channel (defined by
DIFF, A1, A0) are used.

1

Reserved:

Do not use.

1

0

0

Calibrate Offset:

In this mode the MAX1402 converts the voltage applied across CALOFF+

and CALOFF-. The PGA gain, DAC, and format settings of the selected channel (defined by
DIFF, A1, A0) are used.

1

M0

0

2400

4800

400

480

1

1

4.9152

1

2.4576

1200

2400

200

240

1

1

4.9152

0

2.4576

600

1200

100

120

0

1

4.9152

1

2.4576

300

600

50

60

0

1

4.9152

0

2.4576

800

1600

160

200

1

0

2.048

1

1.024

400

800

80

100

1

0

2.048

0

1.024

200

400

40

50

0

0

2.048

1

1.024

100

CLK

MF1

X2CLK = 0

f

CLKIN

(MHz)

200

20

MF0

25

0

0

CLKIN
FREQ.

X2CLK = 1

f

CLKIN

(MHz)

2.048

0

CLKIN
FREQ.

1.024

FS1, FS0

(0, 0)

(sps)*

FS1, FS0

(0, 1)

(sps)*

FS1, FS0

(1, 0)
(sps)

FS1, FS0

(1, 1)
(sps)

AVAILABLE OUTPUT DATA RATES

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