Data sheet, Feature descriptions (continued), Thermal considerations – GE Industrial Solutions EHHD020A0F Hammerhead Series User Manual

Page 8

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GE

Data Sheet

EHHD020A0F Hammerhead™ Series; DC-DC Converter Power Modules

18-75Vdc Input; 3.3Vdc, 20.0A, 66W Output

April 4, 2013

©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved.

Page 8

Feature Descriptions (continued)

If the unit is configured with the auto-restart option (4), it will
remain in the hiccup mode as long as the overcurrent
condition exists; it operates normally, once the output
current is brought back into its specified range. The average
output current during hiccup is 10% I

O, max

.

Output Voltage Programming

Trimming allows the output voltage set point to be
increased or decreased from the default value; this is

accomplished by connecting an external resistor between
the TRIM pin and either the V

O

(+) pin or the V

O

(-) pin.

V

O

(+)

V

O

TRIM

V

O

(-)

R

trim-down

LOAD

V

IN

(+)

ON/OFF

V

IN

(-)

R

trim-up

Figure 12. Circuit Configuration to Trim Output Voltage.
Connecting an external resistor (R

trim-down

) between the TRIM

pin and the V

O

(-) (or Sense(-)) pin decreases the output

voltage set point. To maintain set point accuracy, the trim

resistor tolerance should be ±1.0%.
The following equation determines the required external
resistor value to obtain a percentage output voltage change
of ∆%







22

.

10

%

511

down

trim

R

Where

100

3

.

3

3

.

3

%

V

V

V

desired

For example, to trim-down the output voltage of the module
by 6% to 3.10V, Rtrim-down is calculated as follows:

6

%







22

.

10

6

511

down

trim

R



9

.

74

down

trim

R

Connecting an external resistor (R

trim-up

) between the TRIM

pin and the V

O

(+) (or Sense (+)) pin increases the output

voltage set point. The following equation determines the
required external resistor value to obtain a percentage

output voltage change of ∆%:







22

.

10

%

511

%

225

.

1

%)

100

(

3

.

3

11

.

5

up

trim

R

Where

100

3

.

3

3

.

3

%

desired

V

For example, to trim-up the output voltage of the module by
4% to 3.43V, R

trim-up

is calculated is as follows:

4

%







22

.

10

4

511

4

225

.

1

)

4

100

(

3

.

3

11

.

5

up

trim

R



9

.

219

up

trim

R

The voltage between the V

O

(+) and V

O

(–) terminals must not

exceed the minimum output overvoltage protection value
shown in the Feature Specifications table. This limit includes

any increase in voltage due to remote-sense compensation
and output voltage set-point adjustment trim.
Although the output voltage can be increased by both the

remote sense and by the trim, the maximum increase for
the output voltage is not the sum of both. The maximum
increase is the larger of either the remote sense or the trim.
The amount of power delivered by the module is defined as
the voltage at the output terminals multiplied by the output
current. When using remote sense and trim, the output
voltage of the module can be increased, which at the same
output current would increase the power output of the
module. Care should be taken to ensure that the maximum
output power of the module remains at or below the

maximum rated power (Maximum rated power = V

O,set

x

I

O,max

).


Thermal Considerations

The power modules operate in a variety of thermal
environments; however, sufficient cooling should be

provided to help ensure reliable operation.

Considerations include ambient temperature, airflow,
module power dissipation, and the need for increased

reliability. A reduction in the operating temperature of the
module will result in an increase in reliability.

The thermal data presented here is based on physical
measurements taken in a wind tunnel, using automated
thermo-couple instrumentation to monitor key component

temperatures: FETs, diodes, control ICs, magnetic cores,
ceramic capacitors, opto-isolators, and module pwb
conductors, while controlling the ambient airflow rate and
temperature. For a given airflow and ambient temperature,
the module output power is increased, until one (or more) of

the components reaches its maximum derated operating
temperature, as defined in IPC-9592. This procedure is then
repeated for a different airflow or ambient temperature until

a family of module output derating curves is obtained.

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