8 troubleshooting, Advanced instruments inc – Analytical Industries GPR-35 Oxygen Analyzer User Manual

Page 28

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Advanced Instruments Inc.



28

8 Troubleshooting

Symptom

Possible Cause

Recommended Action


Slow recovery or
response time











At installation, defective sensor


Failure to purge gas lines with Bypass, air leak in
connections, dead legs, distance of sample line, low
flow rate, volume of optional filters and scrubbers


Abnormality in zero gas

Damaged in service - prolonged exposure to air,
electrolyte leak

Sensor nearing end of life


Replace sensor if recovery unacceptable or O

2

reading fails

to reach 10% of lowest range


Leak test the entire sample system:
Vary the flow rate, if the O

2

reading changes inversely with

the change in flow rate indicates an air leak - correct source
of leak

Qualify zero gas (using portable analyzer)


Replace sensor

Replace sensor


High O

2

reading

after installing or
replacing sensor


Analyzer calibrated before sensor stabilized caused
by:
1) Prolonged exposure to ambient air, worse if
sensor was unshorted
2) Air leak in sample system connection(s)
3) Abnormality in zero gas


Allow O

2

reading to stabilize before making the

span/calibration adjustment
Continue purge with zero gas

Leak test the entire sample system (above)
Qualify zero gas (using portable analyzer)


High O

2

reading

Sampling


Flow rate exceeds limits

Pressurized sensor

Improper sensor - CO

2

affects GPR sensor


Abnormality in gas


Correct pressure and flow rate

Remove restriction on vent line, replace sensor

Use XLT sensor when CO

2

or acid gases are present


Qualify the gas (use a portable analyzer)


Reading doesn’t agree
to expected O

2

values


Pressure and temperature of the sample is different
than span gas

Abnormality in gas

Failure to allow reading to stabilize before zero
and/or span calibration adjustments

Calibration error caused by turning the zero and/or

span potentiometer more than ½ turn at a time
(electronics need time to keep up


Calibrate the analyzer (calibrate at pressure and
temperature of sample)

Qualify the gas (air calibrate and/or use portable analyzer)

Repeat calibration procedure and allow reading (sensor) to
stabilize

Repeat calibration, allow reading to stabilize and make

adjustments ½ turn at a time



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