Reaction x smp + y exc, Titra lab – Hach-Lange TITRALAB 840_845 Reference Manual User Manual

Page 143

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Titra

Lab

®

TitraLab 840 and 845 Reference Manual

Page 143

Reaction X Smp
+ Y Exc

Enter stoichiometric coefficients for the reaction between the sample
and the titrant in excess when the following units have been selected:

Excess titrant unit (M, mM),

or

Titrant unit (M, mM)

To determine the X and Y stoichiometric coefficients:

The reaction is: X Smp + Y Exc ->

where:

1 mole of titrant gives X eq of titrant in excess

1 mole of sample gives Y eq of sample

To balance the reaction, Y mole(s) of excess titrant are required to
titrate X mole(s) of sample.

Example:

Titrant in excess

sodium hydroxide (NaOH). 1 mole of NaOH gives 1 eq of NaOH.

Sample

citric acid (C

3

H

5

0 (COOH)

3

). 1 mole of citric acid gives 3 eq of citric

acid.

3 NaOH +1 C

3

H

5

O(COOH)

3

-> C

3

H

5

0 (COONa)

3

+ 3H

2

O

Enter

Reaction = 1 Smp + 3 Exc ->

Enter in:

Edit method > Results

Range available:

(1 to 20) Smp + (1 to 20) Exc ->

When you enter the coefficients of X Smp + Y Exc ->, please
also check the coefficients of the X Exc + Y Titr -> equation (line
below in the Results screen).
Y of Titr is always equal to X of Smp: it may be necessary to
change the X coefficient of the X Exc + Y Titr -> equation.

Refer to "Appendix 3: Result calculations", page 205

.

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