Cop y, Setting the exposure, Magnification and effective f-number – Canon MP-E 65mm f2.8 1-5x Macro Photo User Manual

Page 8

Advertising
background image

ENG-7

3. Setting the Exposure

Magnification and Effective f-number

The aperture displayed by the camera assumes
that the focus is set to infinity. The actual
aperture (effective f-number) becomes darker
(effective f-number increases) at closer focusing
distances (magnification increases). This does
not cause exposure problems for normal picture-
taking. However, for closeup photography, you
cannot ignore the change in the effective f-
number.
When you use a handheld exposure meter to set
the exposure, you must take into account the
exposure factor shown in the following table.

Use the following formula to calculate the
effective f-number:

Effective f-number = f-number

× (Magnification + 1)

For example, if the aperture displayed by the
camera is f/2.8 and the magnification is 1

×

, the

effective f-number will be f/5.6.

Setting the Exposure

The correct exposure for a close-up shot largely
depends on the subject. Therefore, try to bracket
the exposure for the same subject.

With the EOS-1Ds Mark III, 1Ds Mark II, 1Ds, 1D Mark III,
1D Mark II N, 1D Mark II, 1D, 1, 1N/DP/HS, and 1V/HS
TTL autoexposure metering is possible from 1

×

to 5

×

. Select the desired picture-taking mode and

check the shutter speed and aperture.

With Other EOS Cameras
Since there will be a slight exposure error, using AE
metering is not recommended. Take test shots first
or use a handheld meter to determine the proper
exposure based on the effective f-number. If you use
the f-number displayed by the camera, use the
exposure factor in the table below to convert it.

Magnification

1

Ч

2

Ч

3

Ч

4

Ч

5

Ч

Exposure Factor

+2

+3

+4

+4

+5

(stops)*

+2

+3

+4

+4

+5

1
2

1
3

2
3

1
3

*

Upper values: 1/3 stops. Lower values: 1/2 stops.

Magnification

1

Ч

2

Ч

3

Ч

4

Ч

5

Ч

Effective f/No.

5.6

8.4

11.2

14.0

16.8

COP

Y

Advertising