Configuring automatic reconnections, Monitoring connections -2 – HP Storage Mirroring V5.1 Software User Manual

Page 74

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Configuring automatic reconnections

While disk queues are user configurable and can be extensive, they are limited. If the amount of disk

space specified for disk queuing is met, additional data could not be added to the queue and data

would be lost. To avoid any data loss, the auto-disconnect and auto-reconnect processes occur.

Exhausted queues on the source—If disk queuing is exhausted on the source, Storage

Mirroring will automatically start disconnecting connections. This is called auto-disconnect. The

transaction logs and system memory are flushed allowing Storage Mirroring to begin processing

anew. The auto-reconnect process ensures that any connections that were auto-disconnected are

automatically reconnected. Then, if configured, Storage Mirroring will automatically remirror the

data. This process is called auto-remirror. The remirror re-establishes the target baseline to

ensure data integrity, so disabling auto-remirror is not advised.

Exhausted queues on the target

—If disk queuing is exhausted on the target, the target instructs

the source to pause. The source will automatically stop transmitting data to the target and will

queue the data changes. When the target recovers, it will automatically tell the source to resume

sending data. If the target does not recover by the time the source queues are exhausted, the

source will auto-disconnect as described above. The transaction logs and system memory from

the source will be flushed then Storage Mirroring will auto-reconnect. If configured, Storage

Mirroring will auto-remirror. The remirror re-establishes the target baseline to ensure data

integrity, so disabling auto-remirror is not advised.

Queuing errors—If there are errors during disk queuing on either the source or target, for

example, Storage Mirroring cannot read from or write to the transaction log file, the data integrity

cannot be guaranteed. To prevent any loss of data, the source will auto-disconnect and

auto-reconnect. If configured, Storage Mirroring will auto-remirror. The remirror re-establishes

the target baseline to ensure data integrity, so disabling auto-remirror is not advised.

Target server interruption—If a target machine experiences an interruption (such as a cable

or NIC failure), the source/target network connection is physically broken but both the source and

target maintain the connection information. The Storage Mirroring source, not being able to

communicate with the Storage Mirroring target, stops transmitting data to the target and queues

the data changes, similar to the exhausted target queues described above. When the interruption

is resolved and the physical source/target connection is reestablished, the source begins sending

the queued data to the target. If the source/target connection is not reestablished by the time

the source queues are exhausted, the source will auto-disconnect as described above.

Target service shutdown—If the target service is stopped and restarted, there could have been

data in the target queue when the service was stopped. To prevent any loss of data, the Storage

Mirroring service will attempt to persist to disk important target connection information (such as

the source and target IP addresses for the connection, various target queue information, the last

acknowledged operation, data in memory moved to disk, and so on) before the service is stopped.

If Storage Mirroring is able to successfully persist this information, when the Storage Mirroring

service on the target is restarted, Storage Mirroring will pick up where it left off, without requiring

an auto-disconnect, auto-reconnect, or auto-remirror. If Storage Mirroring cannot successfully

persist this information prior to the restart (for example, a server crash or power failure where

the target service cannot shutdown gracefully), the source will auto-reconnect when the target is

available, and if configured, Storage Mirroring will auto-remirror. The remirror re-establishes the

target baseline to ensure data integrity, so disabling auto-remirror is not advised.

Use the following steps to configure automatic reconnections.

1.

Right-click the source server on the left pane of the Management Console and select

Properties.

2.

Select the Setup tab.

3.

Verify that the check box Automatically Reconnect During Source Initialization is marked

to enable the auto-reconnect feature.

4.

Click OK to save the settings.

NOTE:

If you are experiencing frequent auto-disconnects, you may want to increase the amount

of disk space on the volume where the Storage Mirroring queue is located or move the

disk queue to a larger volume. See

Queuing Storage Mirroring data

on page 10-9 for

more information.
If you have changed data on the target while not failed over, for example if you were

testing data on the target, Storage Mirroring is unaware of the target data changes. You

must manually remirror your data from the source to the target, overwritting the target

data changes that you caused, to ensure data integrity between your source and target.

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