Single-, dual-, and quad-rank dimms – HP ProLiant BL420c Gen8 Server Blade User Manual

Page 30

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Hardware options installation 30

DIMM slots in this server are identified by number and by letter. Letters identify the population order. Slot

numbers indicate the DIMM slot ID for spare replacement.

Channel

Slot designation

Slot number

1

A

D

1

2

2

B

E

3

4

3

C

F

5

6

This multichannel architecture provides enhanced performance in advanced ECC mode. For the location of

the slot numbers, see "DIMM Slots ("

DIMM slot locations

" on page

10

)".

Single-, dual-, and quad-rank DIMMs

To understand and configure memory protection modes properly, an understanding of single-, dual-, and

quad-rank DIMMs is helpful. Some DIMM configuration requirements are based on these classifications.
A single-rank DIMM has one set of memory chips that is accessed while writing to or reading from the

memory. A dual-rank DIMM is similar to having two single-rank DIMMs on the same module, with only one

rank accessible at a time. A quad-rank DIMM is, effectively, two dual-rank DIMMs on the same module. Only

one rank is accessible at a time. The server blade memory control subsystem selects the proper rank within
the DIMM when writing to or reading from the DIMM.
Dual- and quad-rank DIMMs provide the greatest capacity with the existing memory technology. For

example, if current DRAM technology supports 8-GB single-rank DIMMs, a dual-rank DIMM would be 16

GB, and a quad-rank DIMM would be 32 GB.
LRDIMMs are labeled as quad-rank DIMMs; however, they function more like dual-rank DIMMs. There are

four ranks of DRAM on the DIMM, but the LRDIMM buffer creates an abstraction that allows the DIMM to

appear as a dual-rank DIMM to the system. The LRDIMM buffer also isolates the electrical loading of the

DRAM from the system to allow for faster operation. These two changes allow the system to support up to
three LRDIMMs per memory channel, providing for up to 50% greater memory capacity and higher memory

operating speed compared to quad-rank RDIMMs.

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