Glossary – HP 8.20q Fibre Channel Switch User Manual

Page 93

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HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide

93

Glossary

adapter

See

HBA (Host Bus Adapter)

.

BIOS

Basic Input Output System (typically in Flash PROM). The program (or utility) that serves as an

interface between the hardware and the operating system and allows booting from the HBA at

startup.

device

A target, typically a disk drive. Hardware such as a disk drive, tape drive, printer, or keyboard

that is installed in or connected to a system. In FC, a target device.

driver

The software that interfaces between the file system and a physical data storage device or

network media.
The level structure for Windows XP Professional/2000/Windows Server 2003 drivers is as

follows:

Class Driver. The highest driver level. There is a separate class for disk, Ethernet, and so

forth. This level handles all generic aspects of operations for that class.

Port Driver. The middle driver level, which handles aspects of the operation specific to the

port type; for example, there is a port driver for SCSI.

EVA

HP StorageWorks Enterprise Virtual Array. A high-performance, high-capacity, and

high-availability storage solution. Each EVA storage system includes a pair of HSV virtualizing

storage controllers and the disk drives they manage.

Fibre Channel (FC)

A high-speed serial interface technology that supports other higher layer protocols like SCSI

and IP. Standardized under ANSI in 1994.

HBA (Host Bus

Adapter)

The board that interfaces between the host system and the target devices. HBA is synonymous

with adapter, host adapter, and adapter board.

HBA alias

A user-defined name for an HBA.

HBA port

A port on the HBA board.

HBA port alias

A user-defined name for an HBA port.

LUN

Logical Unit Number, a subdivision of a SCSI target. A LUN is the small integer handle that

differentiates an individual disk drive or partition (volume) within a common SCSI target device

such as a disk array.
Technically, a LUN can be a single physical disk drive, multiple physical disk drives, or a

portion (volume) of a single physical disk drive. However, LUNs are typically not entire disk

drives but rather virtual partitions (volumes) of a RAID set.
Using LUNs, the FC host can address multiple peripheral devices that may share a common

controller.

LUN masking

A software feature that assigns LUNs to specific servers or hides LUNs from specific servers for

maximum access and availability control.

MSA

HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array. MSA allows you to “hot add” drives, servers, and disk

enclosures—which delivers significant operational savings over traditional Direct Attach

Storage (DAS)—while maintaining the affordability and efficiency of Smart Array.

NIC

Network Interface Controller.

network adapter

A chip that provides network capabilities. A computer may include a network adapter on its

system board, or on an adapter card. Also a NIC (network interface card or controller).

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