6 galvanic isolation, Additional installation tips – Beijer Electronics EXTER T150-st EN User Manual

Page 22

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Additional Installation Tips

22

Beijer Electronics, MAEN967

6.6 Galvanic Isolation

The operator panel has galvanic isolation against the 24 V DC feed but no galvanic
isolation between the communication ports for RS232, RS422/485 and USB. Only
the Ethernet connection has galvanic isolation.

When a PC is connected to the panel, the panel’s internal 0 V (GND) will be
connected to the protective ground via the PC.

A number of USB devices can have the shield connected together with the protective
ground. Here, the panel’s 0 V (GND) is connected to the protective ground when,
for example, a USB memory stick, keyboard or similar device is plugged in.

If a number of units are connected that have a 0 V and a ground connection, and
these are connected to various grounding points, there is a substantial risk of
problems. Grounding currents go through communication cables, the rear plate of
the controller, and internally in the operator panel, and can cause errors.

Use external units to improve communication and achieve galvanic isolation.
Westermo has good industry-standard insulators that are also insulated from the 24
V DC feed.

Note:

It is very important to make sure that the 24 V feed in the external insulation unit is

not connected to one of the communication outlets. If it does not have 100% insulation

against the 24 V feed, disturbances and grounding currents from the 0 V on the 24 V

side will disrupt communication.

Using this type of unit solves one problem but creates a larger problem!

A substandard installation may work now, but problems may arise when other devices

are connected.

5356

Internal electronic

Filter

DC/DC
galvanic isolation

1.5 m

VCC

0 V (GND)

Ethernet

DC/AC

CFL

0 V

+24 V DC

RS422/485

RS232

USB

USB

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

5357

*

Operator panel

Modular controller

PC

RS422

RS232

USB

CPU

COM COM2

Power

Not same ground potential

PC

Printer

* = Internal 0 V (GND) connection

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