Bruce Westmoreland - Manual (Page 3)

• The last 1-2 rows will need to be face-nailed where clearance does not permit blind nailing with stapler or brad
nailer. Pre-drill and face-nail on the tongue side following the nailing pattern used for the first row.
• Rip final row to fit and face-nail. If the final row is less than 1˝ (2.5 cm) in width, it should first be glued to the
previous UNINSTALLED row and the two joined units should be face nailed as one.
STEP 6: Complete the Installation
• Clean floor with the recommended wood flooring cleaner.
• Install or re-install any transition pieces that may be needed, such as Reducer Strips, T-moldings, or Thresholds.
The products are available prefinished to blend with your flooring. (See below)
• Install or re-install all bases and/or quarter round moldings. Nail moldings into the wall, not the floor. Inspect the
floor, filling all minor gaps with the appropriate blended filler.
• If the floor is to be covered, use a breathable material such as cardboard. Do not cover with plastic.
• Leave warranty and floor care information with the owner. Advise them of the product name and code number of
the flooring they purchased.
• To prevent surface damage avoid rolling heavy furniture and appliances on the floor. Use plywood, hardboard or
appliance lifts if necessary. Use protective castors/castor cups or felt pads on the legs of furniture to prevent
damage to the flooring.
V. TRANSITION AND WALL MOLDINGS
• Reducer Strip: A teardrop shaped molding used around fireplaces, doorways, as a room divider, or as a transition
between wood flooring and adjacent thinner floor coverings. Fasten down with adhesive, small nails or double-
faced tape.
• Threshold: A molding undercut for use against sliding door tracks, fireplaces, carpet, ceramic tile, or existing
thresholds to allow for expansion space and to provide a smooth transition in height difference. Fasten to subfloor
with adhesive and/or nails through the heel. Pre-drill nail holes to prevent splitting.
• Stair Nosing: A molding undercut for use as a stair landings trim, elevated floor perimeters, and stair steps. Fasten
down firmly with adhesive and nails or screws. Pre-drill nail holes to prevent splitting.
• Quarter Round: A molding used to cover expansion space next to baseboards, case goods, and stair steps. Pre-
drill and nail to the vertical surface, not into the floor.
• Combination Base and Shoe: A molding used when a base is desired. Used to cover expansion space between
the floor and the wall. Pre-drill and nail into the wall, not the floor.
• T-Molding: A molding used as a transition piece from one flooring to another of similar height or to gain expansion
spaces. Fasten at the heel in the center of the molding. Additional rigid support may need to be added to the heel
of the molding dependent upon the thickness of the goods covered. Do not use this molding as a transition to
carpet.
INSTALLERS - ADVISE YOUR CUSTOMER OF THE FOLLOWING
Seasons: Heating and Non-Heating
Recognizing that wood floor dimensions will be slightly affected by varying levels of humidity within your building,
care should be taken to control humidity levels within the 35-55% range. To protect your investment and to assure
that your floors provide lasting satisfaction, we have provided our recommendations below.
• Heating Season (Dry) - A humidifier is recommended to prevent excessive shrinkage in wood floors due to low
humidity levels. Wood stoves and electric heat tend to create very dry conditions.
• Non-Heating Season (Humid, Wet) - Proper humidity levels can be maintained by use of an air conditioner,
dehumidifier, or by turning on your heating system periodically during the summer months. Avoid excessive
exposure to water from tracking during periods of inclement weather. Do not obstruct in any way the expansion
joint around the perimeter of your floor.
NOTE: Final inspection by the end-user should occur from a standing position.
Floor Repair
Minor damage can be repaired with a touch-up kit or filler. Major damage will require board replacement, which can
be done by a professional floor installer.
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Reducer Strip Threshold Stair Nosing Quarter Round T-Molding
Width of flooring 1-1/2˝ to 3-1/2˝ (4-9 cm) 4˝ (10 cm) and over
Maximum spacing 10˝-12˝ (25-30.5 cm) 8˝-10˝ (20-25 cm)
Preferred spacing 8˝-10˝ (20-25 cm) 6˝-8˝ (15-20 cm)
Fastener Schedule
© 2006 AWI Licensing Company or Armstrong Hardwood Flooring Company
Armstrong Hardwood Flooring Company 2500 Columbia Ave., Lancaster, PA 17603