Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems AIR HORNS AND VALVES User Manual

Page 2

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DISASSEMBLY

AIR HORN
1. Remove the eight nuts and bolts holding the two covers

to the body.

2. Remove the diaphragms from the body of the air horn.
3. Remove the spring contact, springs, and spring

assemblies from the covers of air horn.

4. Remove the horn bells from the body.

HORN VALVE
1. Remove the spring cage from the valve body.
2. Remove the valve stem from the valve body.
3. Remove the strainer and spring from the spring cage.

CLEANING AND INSPECTION

AIR HORN
1. Wash all metal parts in cleaning solvent.
2. Carefully inspect the diaphragms to be sure they are not

cracked, deteriorated, or distorted in any way. If ridges
or cracks are found, the diaphragms must be replaced.

3. Inspect condition of the body. Be sure diaphragm seat

in body is not chipped or damaged in any way. Check
for cracks in the body. If these conditions prevail, replace
body.

4. Inspect condition of the covers. Be sure diaphragm seat

in cover is not chipped or damaged. Inspect the cover
for cracks. If these conditions prevail, replace covers.

5. Inspect the horn bells. If they are cracked or broken,

they should be replaced.

6. Inspect the spring contacts. If distorted or deteriorated,

they should be replaced.

7. Check the spring. If broken, replace.

HORN VALVE
1. Inspect supply valve and seat. If damaged, they should

be repaired or replaced.

2. Check the spring. If broken, replace.
3. Be sure the valve stem does not bind when inserted in

the valve body.

ASSEMBLY

NOTE: When using pipe thread sealant during assembly

and installation, take particular care to prevent the
sealant from entering the valve itself. Apply the
sealant beginning with the second thread back from
the end.

AIR HORN
1. Place the diaphragms in the body.
2. Install the spring contacts, springs, and spring

assemblies to the covers.

3. Install the eight bolts and nuts, attaching cover to the

body. Care should be used to be sure equal pressure is
exerted on all the screws holding the cover to the body.

4. Assemble the horn bells to the body.

HORN VALVE
1. Insert the valve stem in the valve body.
2. Place the strainer and spring in the spring cage.
3. Assemble the spring cage to the body.

TEST OF REBUILT AIR HORN AND HORN VALVE

Both operating test and leakage test must be made after
rebuilding or repairing an air horn or horn valve. If the air horn
does not operate satisfactorily, adjustment of the spring load
behind the diaphragm can be made by turning the adjusting
screw in the cover. Before attempting to turn the adjusting
screw, loosen the adjusting screw lock nut. Be sure to tighten
the adjusting screw lock nut after any adjustment.

WARNING! PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW
THESE INSTRUCTIONS TO

AVOID

PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH:

When working on or around a vehicle, the following
general precautions should be observed at all times.

1.

Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the
parking brakes, and always block the wheels.
Always wear safety glasses.

2.

Stop the engine and remove ignition key when
working under or around the vehicle. When
working in the engine compartment, the engine
should be shut off and the ignition key should be
removed. Where circumstances require that the
engine be in operation, EXTREME CAUTION should
be used to prevent personal injury resulting from
contact with moving, rotating, leaking, heated or
electrically charged components.

3.

Do not attempt to install, remove, disassemble or
assemble a component until you have read and
thoroughly understand the recommended
procedures. Use only the proper tools and observe
all precautions pertaining to use of those tools.

4.

If the work is being performed on the vehicle’s air
brake system, or any auxiliary pressurized air
systems, make certain to drain the air pressure from
all reservoirs before beginning ANY work on the
vehicle. If the vehicle is equipped with an AD-IS

air dryer system or a dryer reservoir module, be
sure to drain the purge reservoir.

5.

Following the vehicle manufacturer’s
recommended procedures, deactivate the electrical
system in a manner that safely removes all
electrical power from the vehicle.

6.

Never exceed manufacturer’s recommended
pressures.

7.

Never connect or disconnect a hose or line
containing pressure; it may whip. Never remove a
component or plug unless you are certain all
system pressure has been depleted.

8.

Use only genuine Bendix

®

replacement parts,

components and kits. Replacement hardware,
tubing, hose, fittings, etc. must be of equivalent
size, type and strength as original equipment and
be designed specifically for such applications and
systems.

9.

Components with stripped threads or damaged
parts should be replaced rather than repaired. Do
not attempt repairs requiring machining or welding
unless specifically stated and approved by the
vehicle and component manufacturer.

10. Prior to returning the vehicle to service, make

certain all components and systems are restored
to their proper operating condition.

BW1592 © 2004 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems LLC All rights reserved. 4/2004 Printed in U.S.A.

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