Powers ES150 Emergency Tempering Valves with Dual Internal Cold Water By-Pass User Manual

Technical instructions, Hydroguard

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TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS

HydroGuard

®

ES Series Emergency Tempering Valves

with Dual Internal Cold Water By-Pass

Model ES150

The Series ES HydroGuard thermostatically blends hot and cold
water to deliver tepid water to emergency fixtures, quickly
compensating for temperature variations due to changes in inlet
temperature or pressure. Powers’ exclusive Dual Internal
By-Pass* ensures cold water flow in the event of a valve failure or
loss of hot water.

* US Patent 6,575,377

Operating

Maximum Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 psi (861.25 kPa)

Maximum Hot Water Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180°F (82° C)

Approach Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15°F (8° C)

Temperature Adjustment Range . . . . . . 60° F (15° C) - 95° F (35° C)

Factory Set Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85°F (29° C)

Compliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANSI Z358.1 1998

Note: Set point cannot be less than the cold water temperature. For best opera-
tion, hot and cold water should be at least 15

°

F (8

°

C) from desired set point.

WARNING: TO ENSURE THE ACCURATE AND RELIABLE
OPERATION OF THIS PRODUCT, IT IS ESSENTIAL TO:

• Properly size each valve based on the individual application.
• Properly design the recirculation system to minimize pressure

and temperature variations.

• Conduct an weekly maintenance program to ensure proper

operation of all critical components.

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH PROPER INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS COULD CONTRIBUTE TO VALVE FAILURE,
RESULTING IN INJURY OR DEATH.

Typical Flow
Hot and cold water supplies enter HydroGuard at indicated ports,
(see Figure 3) then flow past their respective plug and seats. Next,
hot and cold water flow is directed to the mixing chamber where
the thermostatic actuator is located.
Temperature adjustment screw moves the actuator to determine
the discharge temperature.
With a rise in discharge temperature due to pressure or temperature
fluctuation on the inlet, the actuator expands, decreasing flow of hot
water. The reverse occurs with a drop in discharge temperature.

• Cold water supply failure – causes actuator to expand allowing

the motor to close the hot water seat.

• Hot water supply pressure failure – causes actuator to contract

opening cold water bypass ports. Secondary bypass mecha-
nism opens upon failure of actuator or hot water.

Model ES150

Table 1, Capacity Tables, present the HydroGuard discharge
capacity in gpm and Ipm for various pressure differentials (the
difference between the lowest inlet pressure and the discharge
pressure at the HydroGuard).

Table 1- Capacity Tables

Flow Capacity in US gpm at 50-50 Mixed Ratio

Model Min. Flow

Pressure Drop Across Valves in psi

Rate 5

10

20

30

40

45

60

75

ES150

1.0 gpm

4

6

9

14

16

17

20

23

Flow Capacity in lpm at 50-50 Mixed Ratio

Model Min. Flow

Pressure Drop Across Valves in kP

A

Rate 34

69

138

207

310

414

517

ES150

2.7 lpm

15.2

22.7

34.1

53.0

64.4

75.8

87.1

NOTE: By-Pass flows will vary based on inlet supply conditions including
water pressure and cold water temperature.

Body

Cold Water

Mixing Chamber

Secondary

By-Pass Spring

Primary By-Pass

Secondary By-Pass

Temperature

Adjustment

Screw

Adjustment

Locking

Screw

Thermostatic

Actuator

Hot Water

Hot/Cold

Water Shuttle

Return Spring/Primary

By-Pass Spring

Figure 3

Form TI ES150 v3

DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

SPECIFICATIONS

SIZING

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