Powers ES200/400 Emergency Tempering Valves User Manual

Technical instructions, Hydroguard

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The Series ES Hydroguard thermostatically blends hot and cold
water to deliver tepid water to emergency fixtures, quickly
compensating for temperature variations due to changes in inlet
temperature or pressure. Powers’ exclusive Dual Internal
By-Pass* ensures cold water flow in the event of a valve failure
or loss of hot water.

* US Patent 6,575,377

DESCRIPTION

WARNING: TO INSURE THE ACCURATE AND RELIABLE
OPERATION OF THIS PRODUCT, IT IS ESSENTIAL TO:

• Properly size each valve based on the individual application

• Properly design the recirculation system to minimize pressure

and temperature variations

• Conduct an weekly maintenance program to insure proper

operation of all critical components

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH PROPER INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS COULD CONTRIBUTE TO VALVE FAILURE,
RESULTING IN INJURY OR DEATH.

TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS

Hydroguard

®

ES Series Emergency Tempering Valves

with Dual Internal Cold Water By-Pass

ES200 and ES400

Form

TI ES200/ES400 v2

Table 1, Capacity Tables, present the Hydroguard discharge capacity
in gpm and Ipm for various pressure differentials (the difference
between the lowest inlet pressure and the discharge pressure at the
Hydroguard).

SIZING

Operating

Maximum Pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 psig (861.25 kPa)

Maximum Hot Water Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180°F (82°C)

Approach Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15°F (8°C)

Temperature Adjustment Range . . . . . . . . 60°F (15°C) - 95°F (35°C)

Factory Set Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85°F (29°C)

Compliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANSI Z358.1 1998

Note: Set point cannot be less than the cold water temperature. For best
operation, hot and cold water should be at least 15

°

F (9.4

°

C) from desired set

point.

SPECIFICATIONS

Table 1- Capacity Tables

Flow Capacity in US gpm at 50-50 Mixed Ratio

Model Min. Flow Pressure Drop Across Valves in psi

Rate 5

10

20

30

45

60

75

ES200

3.0 gpm

15

20

30

36

45

52

58

ES400

3.0 gpm

27

38

54

66

80

93

104

Flow Capacity in lpm at 50-50 Mixed Ratio

Model Min. Flow Pressure Drop Across Valves in kP

A

Rate 34

69

138

207

310

414

517

ES200 11.0 lpm

57

76

113

136

170

197

220

ES400 11.0 lpm

102

144

203

249

305

352

393

By-Pass flows will vary depending on supply conditions and application.

Model ES400

Typical Flow
Hot and cold water supplies enter Hydroguard at indicated ports,
(see Figure 1) then flow past their respective balanced poppet plug
and seats. Next, hot and cold water flow is directed to the mixing
chamber where the thermostatic actuator is located.
Temperature adjustment screw moves the actuator/poppets to
determine the discharge temperature.
With a rise in discharge temperature due to pressure or tempera-
ture fluctuation on the inlet, the actuator expands, decreasing hot
water and increasing cold water flow to maintain the valve set
point. The reverse occurs with a drop in discharge temperature.

• Cold water supply failure – causes actuator to expand allowing

the motor to seat hot water poppet.

• Hot water supply pressure failure – causes actuator to contract

opening cold water bypass ports. Secondary bypass mecha-
nism opens upon failure of actuator or hot water.

OPERATION

ES200

Mixing
Chamber

Body

Balanced Hot

Water Poppet

Hot Water

Primary

By-Pass

Spring

Secondary

By-Pass

Temperature

Adjustment

Screw

Adjustment

Locking

Screw

Thermostatic

Actuator

Cold Water

By-Pass Ports

Cold Water

Balanced Cold

Water Poppet

Motor

Return

Spring

Figure 1

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