Microphone amplifiers – SCHOEPS MK xx User Manual

Page 8

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SCHOEPS GmbH · Spitalstr. 20 · D-76227 Karlsruhe (Durlach) · Tel: +49 721 943 20-0 · Fax: +49 721 943 2050

www.schoeps.de · [email protected]

Block Diagram of the CMC 3, 5, 6 Microphone Amplifiers

Microphone Amplifiers

8

Capsule

MK --

Capsule

MK --

Impedance

converter

Output

stage

DC/DC

converter

Regulator

EMI filter

e.g. cable KC -- or

tube RC --

Active Accessories:

3

1

4

2

3

1

3

1

3

1

4

2

3

1

Scr

een

-Phase

+Phase

XLR-3

Connector

2

3

1

2

3

1

2

Center contact ( )

Inner ring (0 V)

Middle ring (+60 V)

Outer ring (+6,2 V)

Microphone

cable

Microphone Amplifier

CMC --

Phantom

powering

U

s

= +48 V

R

s

= 6.8 k

Ω

R

s

= 6.8 k

Ω

∼ ∼

Preampli

-

fier

,

recorder

or mixing

desk

4

1

2

3

*

*

**

∼ ∼

3

1

Impedance

converter

+Phase: An excursion of the diaphragm towar

ds the back electr

ode (posi-

tive pr

essur

e phase) leads to a positive signal at this pin.

*matched pair; see page 5

** Her

e ar

e thr

ee simple methods for verifying corr

ect phantom powering.

These measur

ements should be made at an unused input. Reduce the

channel gain to pr

otect loudspeakers, etc. If micr

ophones ar

e connected

to other inputs at the same time, no substantial dif

fer

e

nce should occur

in the r

e

sults.

1. Measur

e the open-cir

cuit voltage between gr

ound (pin 1) and either

pin 2 or pin 3 of the XLR input. Given the permitted tolerances, this

voltage should be between 44 and 52 VDC for P48, and between 11

and 13 VDC for P12. Then, measur

e the short-cir

cuit curr

ent between

gr

ound (pin 1) and either pin 2 or pin 3 of the XLR input. Given the per-

mitted tolerances, this curr

ent should be between 5.9 and 8.5 mA DC

for P48, and between 15 and 21 mA DC for P12.

scr

een

-phase

+phase

XLR-3

connector

XLR-3

connector

Pin 1:

scr

een (GND)

Pin 2:

+phase

Pin 3:

–phase

Bottom view

(as the pins ar

e seen)

1

2

3

Note: W

e

ll-designed phantom power supplies must tolerate at least a

temporary short cir

cuit without damage; an unbalanced connection

(w

h

ic

h

i

s

o

cc

a

sionally necessary) would cause the same curr

ent to be

d

ra

w

n

.

To

be safe, however

, don't leave the short cir

cuit in place longer

than necessary

.

2) Measur

e the DC voltages on the modulation leads with a micr

ophone

connected, e.g. by opening the connector shell of the cable. The two

voltages (fr

o

m pin 2 and pin 3 to pin 1) must be identical. W

ith a CMC 5

or CMC 6 and a 48-V

olt supply

, they should be about 34 V

olts (mini-

mum = 30 V

olts). For P12 this is 8.3 V

olts (minimum 7.3 V

olts) with a

CMC 3, and 9 V

olts (minimum 8 V

olts) with a CMC 6.

3) For P48, use a

SCHOEPS

PHS 48 tester

. Plug it in to the XLR input socket;

if the LED glows and stays lit, all is well.

Nominal voltage gain: stan-

d

a

rd

CMC amplifier: -2 dB,

”+5 dB” version: +3 dB.

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