17_english, Ws e n – Sky-Watcher EQ5 MOUNT User Manual

Page 17

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17

Vega has the coordinates RA 18h 37m. With Vega centered in your eyepiece loosen the RA setting circle

setscrew and rotate the scale until it reads 18h 36m. (If you are in the Northern hemisphere use the top row of

numbers. If you are in the Southern hemisphere use the lower set of numbers.)
To do this turn the RA dial until 18 is lined up with the indicator. The small divisions are set at 10 minutes each,

so rotate another 3 divisions past 18h in the direction of 19h. This puts you at 18h 30m. Since you are aiming for

18:36, rotate about half of one more division. That will put you approximately at 18:35, and that is close enough

for visual purposes.
Now look at the Dec scale. It should be pointing at 39 degrees, which is the Declination of Vega. If it is not,

loosen the Allen screw on the Dec scale and rotate the scale until it reads 39 degrees. Retighten the Allen screw

when you are done. This will be the only time you will ever need to adjust the Dec scale.
Your mount is now calibrated on Vega and ready to point at other objects using the setting circles. Let’s try it out.
The interesting Ring Nebula (M57) is nearby at: RA 18h 52m and Dec 33 degrees. Unlock the RA scale set

screw, then unlock the RA axis and rotate the mount until the scale reads 18h 52m. Lock the RA axis but don’t

tighten the RA setscrew just yet. Now unlock the Dec axis and rotate the telescope until the Dec axis pointer is

at 33 on the scale. Lock your Dec axis.
When you look through a low power eyepiece you should be able to detect the Ring Nebula in the field of view.

Use your slow motion controls to centre it, then lock the RA setscrew by tightening it fully. When you are ready to

move on to the next object, unlock the RA set screw, then rotate the RA and Dec axes until you arrive at the

desired coordinates.

Plane of local horizon

Nadir

Equatorial Mount

(Northern Hemisphere)

Mount aligned on

North Celestial Pole

Zenith

Right

Ascension

Apparent

movement

of stars

Plane of Celestial

Equator

Meridian

Line

Declination

Object you

are viewing

Polaris

Latitude

W

S

E

N

Meridian Flips
The meridian is an imaginary line that runs

directly overhead from north to south and

divides the sky into east and west (Fig.p).

You will find that any moves of the telescope

that cause you to cross the meridian will

invalidate your setting circles. If you switch

from pointing in the eastern sky to an object

in the western sky (or visa versa) you will

need to perform a meridian flip and manually

reset your RA setting circle.
The procedure for doing a meridian flip is

described in the section on pointing your

telescope. If you do a meridian flip and end

up pointing at the same object you had

been viewing before, don’t forget to reset

the RA setting circle to that object’s

coordinates. If you do a meridian flip and

point at a new object, be sure to put its

coordinates on the RA setting circle. As

always, lock down the RA set screw when

switching from finding

objects to tracking them.
It is a good idea to plan your observing so

that multiple objects in the west are viewed

in sequence before viewing objects in the

east. When viewing multiple objects on the

same side of the sky you do not need to

reset your RA setting circle as often. Why

start in the west? We recommend this

simply because objects in the western sky

will set earlier than objects in the eastern

sky. If you leave them to last, they may set

before you find them!

Fig.p

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