Cerwin-vega, Stroker pro 15, Xmax and dual-gap technology – Cerwin-Vega stroker Pro 15 User Manual

Page 6: Listening, Conclusion, Subjective score chart

Advertising
background image

in my truck.

The acoustic

match greatly

improved and

now we had a

great-sounding sub-

woofer (what I won’t do for

CA&E magazine, jeez!).

To power the Stroker Pro 15, I installed a Zapco

C2K-9.0XD amplifier to run it. The 9.0XD features a

24dB-per-octave crossover. With the 1-ohm

impedance of the driver, this Zapco will deliver

2,000 watts of power. The front half of my reference

speaker system consists of a pair of USD Audio B-

72Pro WaveGuide separates. I power these with a

Zapco C2K-6.0X amplifier at 150 watts per chan-

nel. The built-in highpass crossover filter was used

to block the bass to the component system. These

amps are fed via Zapco’s Symbilink balanced line

driver SLB-U. There are no other signal processors

in the signal path.

LISTENING

After four hours of break-in time I inserted a

favorite track—Tracy Chapman’s “Heaven’s Here

on Earth.” This subwoofer goes from very low fre-

quencies all the way up the scale smoothly without

drawing attention to itself. The bass imaging was

extremely good. The bass line always stayed up

front and did not pull to the rear of the vehicle at any

point. The bass drum was tight and the bass guitar

smooth and proper. That’s what’s so intriguing

about the Stroker Pro. There is nothing faint about

the looks of this subwoofer, indicating that it could

not be anything less than a brute, yet it had an artic-

ulate and delicate reproduction quality when the

music called for it. And, it had no trouble replicating

layered bass lines. Overall, each instrument stayed

well defined and taut.

On Diana Krall’s Love Scenes album, the stand-

up bass note changes were clear and well defined.

The note-to-note levels were equal and at no time

were they out of proportion to each other. The bass

plucks were very punchy and taut. This subwoofer

is no one-note wonder. It accurately reproduces the

frequency changes up and down the scale from the

string bass to the guitar and the drum kit. It was

very snappy and tight with excellent control. The

Pro 15 exhibited no blooming in the upper bass fre-

quencies like many of the other subs I have tested.

A great benefit to using a large diameter sub-

woofer like this one is how well it energizes the inte-

rior of your vehicle at really, really low frequencies.

Case in point, I had to remove my garage door

opener and sunglasses from their usual perch over-

head at far lower volume levels because they were

rattling almost instantly.

I played the 10,000 Maniacs remake of “Peace

Train” next. It opened with a bass drum kick that

was very low in frequency. Many subwoofers will do

an adequate job on this passage, but the Stroker

Pro 15 really got the job done. Each kick of the bass

drum was sharp, solid and deep. This track illus-

trated the performance gains that large format sub-

woofers have over smaller subwoofers.

Wrapping up, I put in Usher’s latest album and

cranked up the “Intro” track that leads into the track

“Yeah!” “Intro” uses mostly acoustic instruments

with super dynamics and at 0:23 secs into it, the

Stroker punched out a super tight, loud bass line

that was still very realistic sounding. On “Yeah!” it

simply laid down powerful, pumping bass that went

down to the lowest bass notes clearly. Even on this

repeating boomfest, the bass image stayed up

front, solid and fixed.

CONCLUSION

The more I listen to the Cerwin-Vega Stroker Pro

15, the more I like it. It is the best all-around large-

format subwoofer that I have tested by a large per-

centage. It did not matter what type of music I

played, the Stroker Pro 15 made it sound correct

and good. It does its job at all volume levels and

can handle fantastically high amounts of power.

This thing is very expensive, but its performance is

exceptional! Looks like I am going have to do some

begging to get a couple for our VW Beetle show

car. Hey, Mr. Diamond! We need to talk. —EH

SUBJECTIVE SCORE CHART

Points Cerwin-Vega

Possible

Stroker Pro 15

Overall Sound Quality

50

45

Tonal Balance

10

08

Low-Frequency Extension

10

09

Clarity at Low Volume

10

08

Clarity at High Volume

10

09

Impact

10 09

Total Subjective Score

100 88

Ratings:

00

Poor

05

Average

10

Superior

CERWIN-VEGA

STROKER PRO 15

If you were to look at the Stroker’s motor in

conventional terms, and consider the distance

from the outside of one gap to the outside of the

other, a distance of 44mm, as one long gap and

figured Xmax based on this and the voice coil

length (remembering that Xmax is voice coil

length minus gap height and that number divided

by 2), which is 38mm for the Stroker Pro, then

the Xmax would only be a silly 3mm. However,

when you consider the dual 12mm gap aspect of

this motor, the Xmax number is really 32mm. And

if you consider the actual Bl curve of this monster,

it’s really more like 36.8mm, which is the manu-

facturer’s Xmax specification for this woofer.

There are a number of positive aspects to this

dual-gap technology, the biggest being the enor-

mous excursion potential. For a given coil length,

the dual gap motor will have 2.5 times more

Xmax than a conventional single gap motor. For

example, a 38mm voice-coil length with a single

12mm gap would have an Xmax of 14mm, com-

pared to the 32mm of the Cerwin-Vega dual-gap

woofer. The other benefit has to do with how

constant Bl is at high SPL levels. Many conven-

tional woofers have a more or less “bell” shaped

Bl curve, which means that as they start operat-

ing at maximum SPL levels, the Bl or motor drive

level will begin decreasing rapidly. This coupled

with the elevated voice coil temperatures mean

that the effective box Q and F3 numbers are gen-

erally higher than at low SPL levels. Effectively,

this suggests that the really low bass tends to go

away somewhat when you get extremely loud

with most subs. With the Stroker Pro, the Bl

curve is very flat and extended and the result is

that the motor does not exhibit as much box Q

and F3 shift as is normally experienced at high

SPL levels. While this extra high output stability

is primarily due to the flat Bl characteristics of the

Stroker Pro, some of this stability can be attrib-

uted to its excellent thermal cooling characteris-

tics.

SPL in car measurement at 2.83 volts, 1 meter – with
Bruel & Kjaer Type 2231 Level Meter set to Un-weighted,
SPL and Fast.

20Hz > 90.6dB

40Hz > 93.4dB

80Hz > 94.6dB

Max SPL > 136.3dB
The Max SPL measurement was taken using only 2,000
watts. At 5,000 watts, a gain of 3-5dB is conceivable.

XMAX AND DUAL-GAP TECHNOLOGY

Posted with permission from the September 2005 issue of Car Audio and Electronics ® www.caraudiomag.com. Copyright 2005, PRIMEDIA Inc. All rights reserved.

For more information about reprints from Car Audio and Electronics, contact Wright’s Reprints at 877-652-5295

Advertising