Assembling the antenna, Tuning the antenna, Frequency curves – Antennacraft ST4 User Manual

Page 2

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ASSEMBLING THE ANTENNA

1. Install the two mount brackets on the support tube us-

ing one 8-32 x

1

/

2

-inch screw, one #8 lockwasher and

one 8-32 nut for each bracket. Do not fully tighten it

yet.

2. Position one bracket at the midpoint of the tube. Posi-

tion the other bracket at the bottom of the tube.

3. Slide one end of the RG-58 coaxial cable with PL-259

connectors through the support tube. Connect the PL-

259 connector to the SO-239 terminal on the apex

assembly.

4. Install the apex assembly into the end of the support

tube and secure it with three 4-40 x

3

/

16

screws and

lockwashers.

5. Screw one 8-32 nut onto the threaded end of each of

the eight disc element rods.

6. Screw each disc element rod into the holes around

the upper disc of the apex assembly, and hand tight-

en each rod. Rotate each 8-32 nut until it fits snugly

against the disc. Then use a

5

/

16

-inch wrench to tight-

en each nut against the disc surface to secure each

rod.

7. Screw one 8-32 nut onto the threaded end of each of

the eight cone assembly rods.

8. Screw each cone assembly rod into the base of the

cone section of the apex assembly, and hand tight-

en each rod. Next, use a wrench to tighten each nut

against the cone surface to secure each rod.

9. Insert the whip assembly into the top of the coil as-

sembly.

10.

Note: Never use a wrench on the black plastic insula-

tor part of the apex assembly.

11. To secure the whip assembly, use the (supplied) allen

wrench to tighten the set screw.

12. Place the two mounting brackets against the chosen

section of the antenna mast, and secure each bracket

with a U-bolt, two ½-inch split lockwashers, and two

1

/

4

-20 hex nuts. When each bracket is in the correct

position, tighten the nuts fully.

13. Use the appropriate mast mounting hardware (not

supplied) to secure the coaxial cable to the antenna

mast, leaving some slack in the cable. Mount the mast

section to your chosen mount, following and instruc-

tions that come with the mount.

14. Route the rest of the cable to your receiver or trans-

mitter. Attach the supplied yellow Danger Label to the

mast at eye level, as a safety reminder.

TUNING THE ANTENNA

1. To ensure your antenna works with a minimum stand-

ing wave ration (SWR) on all channels in the 6-meter

amateur radio band, we allowed extra whip length for

proper tuning.

2. To properly tune your antenna, you need a SWR me-

ter, available at your local electronics store.

3. Connect the SWR meter between the transceiver

and the antenna cable, as described in the meter’s

instructions.

4. Measure the SWR on the lowest and highest chan-

nels.

5. If the SWR reading on the lowest channel is high-

er than that specified in the meter’s instructions,

lengthen the antenna by loosening the set screw

and pulling the whip out of the coil about

1

/

8

-inch.

If the SWR reading on the highest channel is higher

than that specified in the meter’s instructions, remove

the whip from the coil and cut

1

/

8

-inch from its lower

end. You can cut the whip with a hacksaw or large

wire cutters. You can also use a file to make a small

groove around the whip and then break off the piece.

6. Measure the SWR again and repeat the adjustment, if

necessary. Cut off only

1

/

8

-inch at a time, checking the

s/WR each time.

FREQUENCY CURVES

Mount Bracket

Support Tube

Nut

Lockwasher

Screw

Whip Assembly

Allen Wrench

2

3

Cone Assembly

Rod

Nut

Apex Coil

Assembly

U-Bolt

Support Tube

Nut

Lockwasher

Bracket

Mast

Rod

Support Tube

Apex

Assembly

Nut

Lockwasher

Screw

PL-259 Connector

(not supplied)

SO-239

Terminal

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