Battery, V-belts, Transaxle cooling – Craftsman 917.259561 User Manual

Page 17: Engine, Lubrication, Engine oil filter (see fig. 15), Customer responsibilities

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CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

BATTERY

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi­
cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the

battery with an automotive charger will extend its life.

Keep battery and terminals clean.

Keep battery bolts tight.

Keep small vent holes open.

Rechargeât 6-10 amperes fori hour.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to “leak" power.

Remove terminal guard.

Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat­

tery cable and remove battery from tractor.

Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.

Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.

Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.

Reinstall batteiy (See “CONNECT BATTERY” in the
Assembly section of this manual).

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of
operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE COOLING

Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and chaff which

can restrict cooling.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF, SG or SH. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity

grade according to your expected operating temperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

IHi^

Op -20"

0' 30" 32"

40

"

eo"

80“ 100“

°C .30"

20“ .10" 0" 10“ 20" 30" 40"

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils

will result in increased oil consumption when used above

32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year if the tractor is not used for50 hours in one year.

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 14)

Detemiine temperature range expected before oil change.

All oil must meet API service classification SF, SG or SH.

Be sure tractor is on level surface.

Oil will drain more freely when warm.

Catch oil in a suitable container.

Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt

to enter the engine when changing oil.

Remove drain plug.

After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug

and tighten securely.

Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour

slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
“PRODUCT

SPECIFICATIONS”

on

page

3

of

this

manual.

Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstickforchecking level. Be

sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate

reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick.

FIG. 14

ENGINE OIL FILTER (See Fig. 15)

Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil

change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one
year.

Unscrew old filter by turning counterclockwise. Use a

suitable container to catch oil.

Apply a thin coating of new engine oil to rubber gasket

on replacement oil filter.

Install replacement oil filter by turning clockwise until

rubber gasket contacts mounting surface, then tighten

filter an additional 1/2 to 3/4 turn.

Fill crankcase with new oil (See ‘TO CHANGE EN­

GINE OIL" in this section of this manual). For approxi­
mate capacity see “PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” on

page 3 of this manual.

Start engine and check for oil leaks. Correct any leaks
before placing engine into full operation.

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