Cadillac 2005 CTS User Manual

Page 340

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Occupant Distribution: Designated seating positions.

Outward Facing Sidewall: The side of an
asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that faces
outward when mounted on a vehicle. The side of the
tire that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering
or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name
molding that is higher or deeper than the same moldings
on the other sidewall of the tire.

Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: A tire used on passenger
cars and some light duty trucks and multipurpose
vehicles.

Recommended Inflation Pressure: Vehicle
manufacturer’s recommended tire inflation pressure and
shown on the tire placard. See

Inflation - Tire Pressure

on page 5-62 and Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-33.

Radial Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords
that extend to the beads are laid at 90 degrees to the
centerline of the tread.

Rim: A metal support for a tire and upon which the tire
beads are seated.

Sidewall: The portion of a tire between the tread and
the bead.

Speed Rating: An alphanumeric code assigned to
a tire indicating the maximum speed at which a tire can
operate.

Traction: The friction between the tire and the road
surface. The amount of grip provided.

Tread: The portion of a tire that comes into contact
with the road.

Treadwear Indicators: Narrow bands, sometimes
called “wear bars,” that show across the tread of a tire
when only 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread remains. See
When It Is Time for New Tires on page 5-69.

UTQGS (Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards):
A tire information system that provides consumers
with ratings for a tire’s traction, temperature, and
treadwear. Ratings are determined by tire manufacturers
using government testing procedures. The ratings are
molded into the sidewall of the tire. See

Uniform

Tire Quality Grading on page 5-71.

Vehicle Capacity Weight: The number of designated
seating positions multiplied by 150 lbs (68 kg) plus
the rated cargo load. See

Loading Your Vehicle

on page 4-33.

Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire: Load on an
individual tire due to curb weight, accessory weight,
occupant weight, and cargo weight.

Vehicle Placard: A label permanently attached to
a vehicle showing the original equipment tire size
and recommended inflation pressure. See

Loading

Your Vehicle on page 4-33.

5-60

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