Lubrication, Air cleaner (see fig. 13), Cooling system (see fig. 14) – Poulan 168493 User Manual

Page 12: Customer responsibilities, Engine

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CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

A

Disconnect spark plug wire before performing any maintenance {except carburetor adjustment) to prevent

accidental starting of engine.

Prevent fires! Keep the engine free of grass, leaves, spilled oil, or fuel. Remove fuel from tank before tipping
unit for maintenance. Clean muffler area of all grass, dirt, and debris.
Do not touch hot muffler or cylinder fins as contact may cause burns.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Use only high quality detergent oil rated with API service

dassification SF, SG or SH. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity

grade according to your expected temperature.

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

FIG. 11

NOTE:

Althoughmuiii-vlscosityoils(5W-30,10W-30,

etc.)

improve starting in cold weather, these mu!ti*viscosiiy oils

will result in increased oil consumption when used above

32°f (0'’C). Check your engine oii level more frequently to
avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or at least

once a year if the tractor is not used for 25 hours in one year.

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each five (5) hours of continuous use. Add SAE
30 motor oil or equivalent. Tighten oii filler plug securely
each time you check the oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 11 and 12)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change.

Ail oil must meet API service classification SF, SG or SH.

Be sure tiller is on level surface.

Oil will drain more freeiy when warm.

Catch oil in a suitable container.

Remove drain plug.

Tip tiller forward to drain oil.

After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug

and tighten securely.

Remove oii filler plug. Be careful not to allow dirt to

enter the engine.

Refill engine with oil. See “CHECK ENGINE OIL
LEVEL” in the Operation section of this manual.

AIR CLEANER (See Fig. 13)

Service aircleanercariridgeeveryiweniy-fivehours, more

often if engine is used in very dusty conditions.

« Loosen air cleaner screws, one on each side of cover.

*

Remove air cleaner cover.

*

Carefully remove air cleaner cartridge. Be careful. Do

not allow dirt or debris to fall into carburetor.

« Clean by tapping gently on a flat surface.

*

If very dirty or damaged, replace cartridge.

" Clean and replace cover. Tighten screws securely.

A

CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such

as kerosene, are not to be used to clean

cartridge. They may cause deteriora­

tion of the cartridge. Do not oil car­
tridge. Do not use pressurized air to

clean or dry cartridge.

COOLING SYSTEM (See Fig. 14)

Your engine is air cooled. For proper engine performance
and long life keep your engine dean.

• Clean air screen frequently using a stiff-bristled brush.

» Remove blower housing and clean as necessary.

Keep cylinder fins free of dirt and chaff.

CYLINDER FINS

MUFFLER

BLOWER
HOUSING

AIR SCREEN

FIG. 14

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