Resolving problems, Troubleshooting – Adcom S.A.F.E GFA-7707 User Manual

Page 12

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Troubleshooting

Resolving Problems

Use the chart below to solve common situations that don’t require professional attention. If

the steps stated in POSSIBLE SOLUTION do not resolve your problem, then please contact your

ADCOM Dealer or call the ADCOM Customer Service Department. Any problems not covered

here should be brought to the attention of your ADCOM Dealer or ADCOM Customer Service

Department.

A special note on “hum”: When there is a low-volume “hum” audible throughout your

speakers, even v/ith the main volume turned all the way down, you likely have a common

phenomenon known as “ground loop.” A ground loop is basically a difference in ground

voltages between two or more components which are connected electrically and which

creates multiple current paths where there must only be one. This difference in potential

creates a 60 Hz low-level sound (approximately a low A#), that appears to “hum.”

It can be caused by adding new components to your system, but that does not imply there

is anything electrically wrong with any new component. With the advent of audio/video and

home theater systems, the problem has become commonplace. Generally, the cause is the

Cable-TV incoming signal line. This new incoming line may add an additional ground at a

different potential from the AC line ground of your other equipment.

Sy'iTij,)!. OiTi

Power LED does not glow
No sound

AC Power Cord (4) not plugged in
AC Breaker (3b) opened

12V Trigger Connected but not activated

Plug in AC Power Cord (4)
Reset AC Breaker (3b)

Turn on 12V Source Unit

Power LED glows,
but no sound

Preamp or source unit is not on
Connections in rear are loose

Make sure whole system is on
Verify all connections on rear of amp

One channel not
producing sound and/or

Thermal LED Blinking

Input (

1

) or Output (2) connectors

disconnected or loose
Speaker disconnected/ shorted

Internal protection engaged

Verify both sets of connections on that
channel
Verify connections at speaker/ cable in­
tegrity. Bring to Dealer or Service Center

Hum from all speakers
at any volume

Ground loop (difference in ground
voltages between components)

If cable TV is present

(see Note 1)

If cable TV is not present

(see Note 2)

Hum from all speakers

(hum goes up or

dovm with volume)

Problems with source unit (CD, tape,
etc.) or RCA cables connecting that
source unit to the preamp

Try different source (tuner, tape, etc.)

and/or different RCA cable

Hum from the amplifier itself

Some major appliance, dimmer, halogen or
fluorescent light is creating interference

AAake sure all appliances, dimmers and

suspect lights are off

Notei:

Cable TV systems can sometimes contribute to ground-loop problems which cause "hum.” To determine if

your cable system is the contributing factor, disconnect the Cable-TV incoming signal line (round, 75D) at the wall,
or the first component to which the cable is connected to (i.e. the cable box, or VCR.) If the hum is no longer
present, you must insert a “75Q Ground Loop Isolator” before reconnecting the line. You should check with your
ADCOM Dealer to obtain one. If the "750 Ground Loop Isolator” works only partially or not at all, then please read
Note 2 to complete the troubleshooting procedure.

Note 2:

AAake sure that the power amplifier is at least six inches from the Preamp and/or Processor. Usually putting

another component between them is sufficient to minimize the hum. If this does not reduce the hum, turn the
system off and disconnect all Inputs from the amplifier. If the hum still persists, then call your Dealer or Service
Center. If the hum disappears, re-connect one RCA cable at a time to see if the specific cable or component is
responsible. If any or all cables cause the hum to appear, subsitute with replacement cable(s). If hum continues
to persist then the preamp or processor should be evaluated for proper operation by your Dealer or Authorized
Service Center.

13

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