Motor service, Changing shaft speed, Pulley & belt replacement – MK Plastics RBK IO&M User Manual

Page 8: Troubleshooting

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8

Motor Service

Should the motor prove defective within one-year period, contact M.K. Plastics directly, or your nearest motor service
representative.

Changing Shaft Speed

All belt driven fans with motors up to and including 3 hp (182T max.) are equipped with variable pitch motor pulleys. To change
the fan speed, perform the following:

1. Loosen setscrews on driver (motor) pulley and remove key, if equipped.
2. Turn the pulley rim to open or close the groove facing. If the pulley has multiple grooves, all must be adjusted to the

same width.

3. After adjustment, inspect for proper belt tension and alignment.


Speed Reduction
Open the pulley in order that the belt rides deeper in the
groove (smaller pitch diameter).

Speed Increase
Close the pulley in order that the belt rides higher in the
groove (larger pitch diameter). Ensure that the RPM limits
of the fan and the horsepower limits of the motor are
maintained, which can be read on the motor nameplate.

Pulley & Belt Replacement

1. Remove pulleys from their respective shafts.
2. Clean the motor and fan shafts.
3. Clean bores of pulleys and coat the bores with heavy oil.
4. Remove grease, rust, or burns from the pulleys and shafts.
5. Remove burrs from the shaft by sanding.
6. Place fan pulley on the fan shaft and motor pulley on its shaft. Damage to the pulleys can occur when excessive force

is used in placing the pulleys on their respective shafts.

7. Tighten in place.
8. Install belts on pulleys and align as described in the Belt and Pulley Installation section.



Troubleshooting

Problem and Potential Cause

Low Capacity or Pressure

• Incorrect direction of rotation. Make sure the fan rotates in same direction as the arrows on the motor or drive belt

assembly.

Poor fan inlet conditions. There should be a straight clear duct at the inlet.

• Improper

wheel

alignment.

Excessive Vibration and Noise

Damaged or unbalanced wheel.

Belts too loose; worn or oily belts.

Speed too high.

• Incorrect direction of rotation. Make sure the fan rotates in same direction as the arrows on the motor or drive belt

assembly.

Bearings need lubrication or replacement.

Fan surge or incorrect inlet condition.

Overheated Motor

• Motor

improperly

wired.

• Incorrect direction of rotation. Make sure the fan rotates in same direction as the arrows on the motor or drive belt

assembly.

Cooling air diverted or blocked.

• Improper

inlet

clearance.

Incorrect fan RPM.

• Incorrect

voltage.

Overheated Bearings

Improper bearing lubrication.

Excessive belt tension.


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