Operating modes – Crydom DP Series User Manual

Page 2

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Rev. 060211

(F)

Load voltage signals shown are typical of a DC motor, behavior may change for other load types.

(F)

OPERATING MODES

Start: When either FWD or REV Control signal is applied, and after Control Signal Validation Delay, DC power

supply on terminals 1/- and 2/+ is directly connected to Load at terminals 3/L1 and 4/L2 with a polarity according

to the control signal. The start option can be combined with Stop and/or Dynamic Brake options.
Stop: Load is disconnected from DC power supply. All FET switches (S1, S2, S3 & S4) inside the DP Series SSC are

turned off. This simple Stop option is available only in combination with the simple Start option (suffix Blank).
Soft Start/Ramp Up: It is a modified Start where the DC power supply is connected to the load using a 200 Hz pulse

width modulation with a duty cycle going from 10% to 100%. Soft Start/Ramp Up time is defined by SA, SB and SC

suffixes. After Soft Start/Ramp Up time is elapsed, the Load will remain continuously energized for as long as FWD

or REV Control signal is applied. This option can be combined with Soft Stop/Ramp Down and Dynamic Braking

modes, but not with simple Stop.
Soft Stop/Ramp Down: It is a modified Stop where the DC power supply is disconnected from the Load using a 200

Hz pulse width modulation with a duty cycle going from 100% to 0%. After Soft Stop/Ramp Down time is elapsed,

the Load will remain continuously de-energized waiting for a new FWD or REV Control signal. Soft Stop/Ramp

Down time is tied to Soft Start/Ramp Up time selected by SA, SB and SC suffixes and can be combined with

Soft Start/Ramp Up only.
Dynamic Brake: It could be used as a modified Stop where the FET switches inside the DP Series SSC are

arranged in such a way that they provide a path for the Load Current to keep flowing after the DC power supply

has been disconnected. This mode allows for energy stored in some type of loads to be discharged. i.e. back

EMF on DC motors. Timing for Dynamic Brake is selected by suffixes B2, B5, B8 and B where the latest will

keep the braking or discharging path enabled for as long as FWD and REV Control signals are removed.
Interlock: It will shut down all FET switches inside the DP Series SSC within 0.2 sec after both control signals

FWD and REV are applied at the same time. An Interlock condition will trigger a modified Stop such as Soft

Stop/Ramp Down or Dynamic Brake whenever an option has been selected.

Int : Interlock
t : Control Signal Validation Delay
= 0.2 sec, except for
Start / Stop (0.025 sec)

t

1

: 0.15 sec Break-before-make

delay

t

B

: Dynamic Brake time

B2: 0.2 sec
B5: 0.5 sec
B8: 0.8 sec
B: Continuous

t

SP

: Soft Stop/Ramp Down time = t

ST

t

ST

: Soft Start/Ramp Up time

SA: 0.2 sec
SB: 0.5 sec
SC: 1 sec
V

DCS

: VDC power supply

V

FWD

: Forward Control Signal

V

REV

: Reverse Control Signal

Start

Stop

DP4R60xxx

t

Int

t

t

t

Int

S1, S4

3 / L1 = +

4 / L2 = +

S1, S4

S2, S3

S2, S3

0

+ V

DCS

- V

DCS

Start

Dynamic Brake

DP4R60xxxBx

S1, S4

S3, S4

0

+ V

DCS

- V

DCS

Soft Start/Ramp Up

Soft Stop/Ramp Down

DP4RSx60xxx

0

+ V

DCS

- V

DCS

Soft Start/Ramp Up

Dynamic Brake

DP4RSx60xxxBx

S1, S4

S3, S4

0

+ V

DCS

- V

DCS

Control Signals

Load Voltage Signals

Forward Control

Reverse Control

0

+ V

FWD

+ V

REV

0

t

B

t

B

t

1

t

1

t

1

t

1

t

t

t

t

Int

Int

t

SP

t

ST

t

ST

t

SP

t

S1, S4

S1, S4

S2, S3

S3, S4

t

t

t

Int

Int

t

1

t

1

t

1

t

1

t

B

t

B

t

ST

t

ST

t

t

t

t

Int

Int

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