Introduction, 1 tools, 2 inspection of steam turbine in operation – Flowserve GTS Series User Manual

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Introduction

The GTS steam turbine seal is especially designed for operation in steam turbine

applications. Successful operation relies on proper installation of the seal. These

installation guidelines will cover the basic steps required to install the seal as well

as additional factors to consider that will affect the installation. These steps are

based on a cross section of turbines seen in actual installations and will cover all

of the basics. There may be differences in your specific application.
A typical seal assembly is attached for reference purposes only. Refer to the

job drawing for details on the actual seal assembly dimensions, correct part

numbers, and the turbine configuration. The item numbers in the procedure refer

to the item numbers on this typical drawing. Item numbers may differ slightly on

the job assembly.

1 Tools

The GTS seal is designed around standard hardware with a minimum of tools

required for installation. These include:

Needle

nose

pliers

5/16

Open

end

wrench

7/64 and 5/32 “Allen” wrenches

Set of adjustable OD spanner wrenches

2 Inspection of Steam Turbine in Operation

If possible, observe the turbine operating with the carbon rings installed prior

to taking it out of service to install the GTS seals. Excessive steam leakage for

carbon rings could indicate a problem with the turbine that should be addressed

prior to seal installation
Investigate the following areas for excessive steam leakage:
2.1 Bad carbon rings or failed seal.
2.2 Cracked turbine case. Inspect the areas where steam leakage was present

for signs of erosion, corrosion, etc.

2.3 Split line of turbine case or cover. Check for warpage that prevents effective

sealing. Examine split line to see if steam leakage across the joint has

eroded the case and cover.

2.4 Shaft damage, especially in the area of the carbon rings. Check the

integrity of the overlay. It is possible for steam to leak beneath the overlay if

improperly applied.

The images of parts shown in these instructions may differ visually from the actual

parts due to manufacturing processes that do not affect the part function or quality.

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