Coupler & ball engagement, Safety chains – ShoreLand'r Powersports Trailer 2008 User Manual

Page 5

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Midwest Industries, Inc.

Ida Grove, IA 51445

800.859.3028

www.shorelandr.com

0003513

Page 5

REV B 4/11/2008

then turn the adjustment nut clockwise to tighten

the grip on the ball. Make sure the nut returns to its proper

position in the retainer clip, then latch the hitch on the ball.

If it is still loose repeat the process until the grasp on the

ball is right.

2. Latch does not snap into full latch position:

A. Check adjustment. Latch mechanism may be to tight.

Loosen by reversing procedure in step #l and turning the nut

counterclockwise.

B. Check to see that the coupler housing has not been

damaged, keeping the ball hitch from fitting completely into the

housing as designed.

3. Keep the tongue blocked up when not in use so the coupler

and mechanism are not in the ground being exposed to dirt

and moisture.

4. Apply a small amount of an automotive grease to the ball

before hitching coupler to prevent wear of the two parts during

towing.

5. Make sure the latch safety pin is in position before towing.

COUPLER & BALL ENGAGEMENT

If the coupler and towing ball resist attempts to make engagement,

do not force latch assembly. Instead, check the ball diameter to

verify that it conforms to Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)

specifications. Standard two-inch diameter ball should be within

the limits of 2.000-inches to 1.970-inches. Balls larger than 2.000-

inches will not readily fit the coupler. A two-piece coupler ball is not

recommended.

If the coupler becomes damaged it must be repaired or replaced

before towing. When the coupler is placed on the ball, the latch

should close firmly. Keep the latch mechanism lightly oiled and

clean.

Improper engagement of the coupler and ball can cause damage if

the vehicles separate in transit: thus, caution must be exercised to

insure a secure hook-up. Lower the coupler onto the ball with the

coupler latch in the vertical position. Continue to lower the trailer

tongue until the jack clears the ground, then flip the coupler latch

to its locked (horizontal) position. At this point visually observe that

the ball is fully engaged in the ball hitch. An even better check to

make sure the two are fully engaged is to raise the tongue of the

trailer again using the jack. Raise until the ball hitch connection

starts to raise the rear of the tow vehicle. If the connection was not

properly made, the ball and socket will separate as the tongue of

the trailer is raised.

SAFETY CHAINS

Listed in the chart below are the different class sizes of safety chains

and the rated load each chain must be capable of withstanding.

TRAILER

TRAILER WEIGHT

MINIMUM BRAKING

CLASS

GVWR IN LBS.

STRENGTH IN LBS.

I

to 2,000

2,000

II

2,000 to 3,500

3,500

III

3,500 to 5,000

5,000

WARNING: Failure to properly attach safety chains between

the trailer and tow vehicle can result in a run away trailer.

WARNING: Before trailering to avoid accidents...

Hitch only to ball size marked on coupling.

Ball clamp must capture ball and lever or handwheel

is fully clamped.

Cross safety chains under coupling.

Allow only enough slack for turns.

Bottom View Shown

The safety chains on your trailer are an added insurance that it

will not become detached from the tow vehicle. ShoreLand’r®

provides all safety chains with an added clasp to keep them

from becoming accidentally detached from the tow vehicle.

Your trailer hitch on the tow vehicle should have two attach-

ing holes or rings for attaching the safety chains, preferably one

on each side of the ball hitch. Crisscross the chains under the

tongue, the chain on the left side of the trailer tongue attached

to the right side of the ball hitch, the chain on the right side of

the trailer tongue attached to the left side of the ball hitch.

This prevents the trailer tongue from dropping to the road should

the coupler or ball hitch fail. The chains should be rigged as tight as

possible with just enough slack to allow tight turns to be made. This

can be accomplished by twisting the chain hook in a clockwise or

counterclockwise direction thus twisting the link spacing and mak-

ing the chain shorter. Also by keeping your chains as short as pos-

sible you prevent them from dragging on the road and wearing the

chain links.

If for any reason you find it necessary to replace a safety chain, use

only original equipment.

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