2 checking the function of the varistors, Checking the function of the varistors, On 9.3.2 "checking the – SMA SB 3300-11 Installation User Manual

Page 58

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Troubleshooting

SMA Solar Technology AG

58

SB33-38-11-IA-en-62

Installation Manual

Location of the ground fault

The approximate position of the ground fault can be determined from the ratio of the measured
voltages between the positive pole against ground potential (PE) and the negative pole against
ground potential (PE).
Example:

In this case, the ground fault is between the second and third PV modules.

☑ The ground fault check is finished.

9.3.2 Checking the Function of the Varistors

Varistors are wear parts. Their functional efficiency diminishes with age or repeated strain as a result
of overvoltage. It is therefore possible that one of the thermally monitored varistors has lost its
protective function.

Position of varistors
You can determine the position of the varistors using the illustration below. Observe the
following assignment of the terminals:

• Terminal A: outer terminal

(varistor connection with loop [crimp])

• Terminal B: middle terminal
• Terminal C: outer terminal (varistor

connection without loop [crimp])

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