Operating conditions, Operating instructions – Sealey AB100E User Manual

Page 3

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4.1.

Principles of heat generation.

When the heater is switched on, the air compressor draws in

air, pressurises it and passes it through an air line to the

burner head nozzle. the air flow causes fuel to be drawn from

the tank. the fuel and air mix is then sprayed into the

combustion chamber. the mixture is automatically ignited by

the spark plug and a high temperature heat stream is

generated in the combustion chamber. Air is drawn into the

unit by a fan and is pushed around the cool chamber situated

between combustion chamber and outer casing. this fast

flowing air sucks the heat stream out of the combustion

chamber, providing the required heat.

the heat output is

governed by the compressor - the higher the air pressure the hotter the flame.

If the system malfunctions, a “flame-out” control will operate and automatically cut off the motor and fuel supply. should this happen,

switch off machine and unplug from mains supply. refer to trouble shooting chart in section 8 and/or return unit to supplier for

maintenance.

4.2.

Fuel.

the AB series will operate with three types of fuel - paraffin, kerosene or diesel. the following information must be understood before

use.

4.2.1.

Paraffin /

Kerosene

will sometimes cause condensation. If the unit is stored unused (i.e. during the summer) such condensation will

cause the fuel tank to corrode and, when next used, the flame to pulsate due to water in the tank. to overcome the problem, the fuel

must be drained off, if the heater is to be unused for long periods.

4.3.

When used in the construction or agricultural industries ensure that

the safety regulations in force are adhered to with regard to distances

from flammable materials and any other specified substances.

WARNING! Air contaminants taken into the heater may affect the

heat output, damage the unit and may cause health problems.

Example: Bodyshop filler dust or paint overspray will damage the

motor bearing, clog the filter and compressor and contaminate

the combustion chamber causing flame flutter and health hazards.

Please note that any parts damaged by filler dust or overspray will not be covered by warranty.

4.4.

VENTILATION. Minimum recommended opening for fresh air intake, AB70E = 0.21m², AB100E = 0.30m².

WARNING! only use the heater in well ventilated areas. careful consideration must be given to the placing of the heater to provide

safe and comfortable heating. Ensure continuous ventilation is provided to the heater operating area, allow at least 0.01m

2

/kW heater

output. A ventilation opening must run to the outside of the premises in which the heater is to be operated.

4. OPERATING CONdITIONS

fig.2

5. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

fig.3 Pump Pressure Adjustment

fig.4 Control Panel

fig.5 Fuel Gauge and Filler

5.1.

Running the heater on paraffin / kerosene.

the heater has been pre-set at the factory to a setting which is suitable for paraffin,

kerosene or diesel, and will produce the correct heat output when first used from new. You

should run the heater at the pre-set output in order to ensure the long life, safety and

reliability of the unit.

WARNING! the first time the heater is used, run it up outdoors and run for at least 10

minutes to burn off any oils used in the manufacturing process.

5.1.1. Ensure that the unit is unplugged from the mains supply.

5.1.2. fill the fuel tank (fig.5) with paraffin, kerosene or diesel until the fuel gauge points to "f".

dO NOT mix the fuels, always drain and clean out the fuel tank when changing type of fuel.

WARNING! never refill the fuel tank indoors, always refill outside. dO NOT over-fill. Wipe

away any spillage before use.

5.1.3. Plug into the mains power supply.

5.1.4. Press the power switch to the "on" position. the lamp will illuminate and the heater will start.

NOTE: the electrical components of this heater are protected by a fuse mounted on the PcB. If the

heater fails to fire, check this fuse first and replace it if necessary. Also check the power

source to ensure that the proper voltage is being provided to the heater.

5.1.5.

the pump pressure should be +/- 10% of the pressure stated in the specification table

above

, if the unit is running outside of this tolerance, adjust the pressure as shown in fig.3.

5.2.

shut down the heater using the on/off switch and then disconnect from the mains supply.

NEVER SHUT dOWN THE HEATER BY PULLING OUT THE PLUG.

dO NOT touch the heater outlet as this will remain hot for some time.

5.3.

Restarting the heater.

5.3.1. Wait at least 10 seconds after turning the heater "off".

5.3.2. Push the Power switch to "on".

WARNING! Ensure that all pre-starting precautions are carried out.

5.4.

Monitoring the heat output.

5.4.1. If, after a period of time, the heat output begins to fall, this indicates that either the unit

requires maintenance, as laid out in section 6, or that the environmental conditions the unit

is operating in are not correct, see section 4.

dO NOT ATTEMPT TO TURN UP THE AIR PRESSURE TO COMPENSATE FOR HEAT

LOSS as this could result in damage to the combustion chamber and will invalidate the

warranty.

Minimum Clearances from Combustibles

top

1.2m

sides

1.2m

front

2.4m

AB70E, AB100E

Issue: 1 - 05/04/12

Original Language Version

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