Epson 4000 User Manual

Page 134

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B o o t

The process a computer performs to check its components and

then load the operating system into memory.

Bus

A wire or group of wires that sends information between

components in the computer. The speed of a bus increases by

the number and width of the channels the bus uses to move

data.

Cache

A high-speed memory buffer that stores frequently used data

where your microprocessor can access it faster. Your computer

includes 8KB of internal cache expandable to 256KB with

external cache chips. See also External cache and Internal cache.

CMOS

Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. A low-power

silicon chip used for RAM and switching applications that is

backed up by a battery.

Conventional memory

The memory in the computer below 1MB that is available to

MS-DOS and application programs-usually 640KB. Also

called base memory or main memory.

Coprocessor

See

Math

coprocessor.

Copy-protected program

A program containing a software “lock” that prevents it from

being copied. See also Key disk.

2 Glossary

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